For a city dweller, the concept of rural life means living in nature, far from megacities, and engaging in agricultural activities. But besides the settlement in the village, there are other options for life outside the city - the village and the village. Many people do not understand the difference between these names, which often leads to confusion and misunderstanding of each other. What are the hallmarks of the village from the village, how these settlements differ and what is the difference between them, not many know. In order to understand this issue and not get into an awkward situation during a conversation, you can read this article.
What is the countryside
Before you understand how a village differs from a village or a village, you need to know what a rural area is. This name denotes the residence of people in areas where there are no cities, as well as suburbs. Residents of rural areas are engaged in animal husbandry, cultivation of various crops, fishing and hunting. In such settlements, there may be small enterprises for processing locally grown products. The countryside occupies the main territory in the world, compared to cities.
What settlement can be called a village
The concept of the village may include any settlement located outside the city and suburban areas. A similar term exists not only in Russia, but also, for example, in Ukraine, Belarus and Kazakhstan. It could be:
- farm;
- cordon;
- village;
- village;
- aul;
- stop station;
- farm;
- village and others.
The number of residents in the village should start from a thousand people. The settlement is located, as a rule, at a fairly large distance from the city. Before the revolution, the presence of a church was mandatory for the village, which united the surrounding villages into a single, church parish. In Soviet times, village councils appeared in such settlements, which oversaw collective farms and state farms located in neighboring settlements. On the territory of villages, small enterprises were rebuilt such as:
- sawmill;
- mill;
- oil mill and others.
Often, villagers worked in villages. They were involved in arable land, mowing or logging. Today, there is no official separation between village and village. Therefore, the difference between a village and a village in the modern world is difficult to determine.
Distinctive features of the village
The main feature of the village is that such a settlement can be of different types:
- rural type;
- urban type.
As a rule, settlements began to be called various settlements, such as a farm or stop. A village is an administrative unit located near the city, or any enterprise (factory, factory, sawmill). There are also such settlements at the railway platforms. Usually they bear the same name as the station near which they are located.
The rural type village includes the rural population. Mostly local residents are engaged in agricultural activities: sowing various cultivated plants, livestock and poultry farming. Thus, the difference between a village and a village lies in the presence or absence of a processing plant grown in rural areas.
What is an urban village
Worker or urban-type settlement, as a settlement appeared during the Soviet Union. It was a cross between a city and a village. In order not to confuse the village and the village, the difference between the concepts can be determined by the type of activity of residents.The peculiarity of such a village is that the main population is employed in factories or factories. And there is almost no agricultural activity in such settlements. In addition, the number of residents in the village should start from three thousand people. That's the difference between a village and an urban-type village.
How the village appeared
This word is native Russian and means a place for people to live, cleared of trees. In ancient times, a man had to cut down a forest to create fields on which it was possible to grow grain. Thus, small settlements of people appeared who created gardens and were engaged in raising domestic animals and birds. A village can be called a place where there is only one yard or one family lives.
Gradually, such a village developed, families were created and new inhabitants were born. New yards were built. The village grew and grew in size. But even a very large village, in the old days, could not be called a village. Difference between the village and the village was the presence of a church parish. If in a certain settlement there is no church, then this is not a village, but a village. So in Russia it was believed before the revolution. Unfortunately, the atheism planted by the Bolsheviks led to the destruction of churches and replaced them with village councils. Therefore, it is possible to understand how a village differs from a village by the presence of an administrative center or church parish.
From village to city and back
With the development of cities, young people began to leave their native places, seeing in urban conditions more opportunities for earning. As a result of this relocation, the villages began to die out. Often in rural areas, you can see only abandoned dilapidated houses overgrown with weeds.
Recently, there has been a reverse movement. Many urban residents seek to leave the noisy metropolis and settle in a quiet and comfortable village. Overpopulation of cities, rapid lifestyle, noise, polluted air begin to annoy people. The desire to be closer to nature, to eat natural products, not to rush anywhere encourages many to change the comfort of urban apartments to a village house.
The life of modern people in the village
In order to move to live in a village, you need to have the desire and courage. It’s quite difficult for a person accustomed to urban conditions to adapt to the countryside. It is worth taking a closer look at how local, village residents live. Learn how to farm and care for pets (cows, goats, geese, ducks, etc.).
First of all, you need to save up money for the first months of life in the village. Well, if the inheritance from grandparents went to a village house. Then the initial cash investment may not be large. You may need to repair and equip household premises. If there is no house in the village, then it is necessary to budget for its acquisition or construction.
In addition to acquiring a home, you need to consider what type of activity in the countryside, there is a desire and the opportunity to do it. But in any case, you need to start with a small farm. You can buy several chickens and a goat, set up a garden, this is enough to try your hand at peasant labor.
The choice between village and village
For those people who doubt that life in a remote village is suitable for them, you can buy a house in the village. In such settlements there are shops, hospitals and entertainment facilities. This is all the difference between a village and a village. It will be easier for the city dweller to adapt to life in the village. At the same time, the presence of fresh air, the absence of a large crowd of people and a more relaxed life will be the same as in the village.
It is important that the significant difference between the village and the village is that it is easier to find work in the village.Despite the fact that owning a household significantly reduces food expenses, it must be remembered that taxes on land and payment of electricity will require investment.