Deciphering Instrumentation and automation is an adjuster of instrumentation and automation. This is a specialist who is engaged in the installation of electrical circuits and devices of a wide variety of automation systems. Specialists of this profession are highly skilled workers, unlike locksmiths and instrument technicians. The capacity for this specialty begins to count from four. Such employees are required in production, factories and other facilities where it is necessary to set up automatic lines, devices, automated production, dispatch communications and other systems.
Training for the profession and the necessary qualities
A person with a technical education who has completed special training courses can apply for a position. Education is carried out on the basis of vocational schools or in commercial educational centers. At the end, a person usually receives the second or third category in their specialty. There are eight digits in total. Instrumentation and automation fitter can be trained not only in educational institutions, but also directly at the production site, raising their qualifications, passing exams to their boss.
When applying for a job, applicants are required to have qualities such as excellent eyesight, concentration, the ability to do painstaking work, good coordination of movements, spatial imagination and the ability to distribute attention. Detailed information on the duties, rights and other functions of the employee, as well as the decoding of instrumentation and automation are located in the job description compiled by the company’s management.
General Provisions
A specialist in this profession is considered a worker. To obtain a position, the applicant must receive a special professional education. Usually, employers do not have special requirements for work experience. The director of the organization can hire or take away the installer. In carrying out his duties, the employee should be guided by regulatory and methodological materials, the company's charter and instructions received from the management.
Knowledge
The job description of the instrument control engineer implies that he should know the following:
- how they are arranged, what are they used for, and by what principle do all devices, devices and mechanisms work, the repair of which he should carry out
- he must understand how the nodes and elements of electronic equipment are arranged and by what principle, with the help of which methods and methods they can be checked by electrical circuits;
- it is important to understand the schemes of simple adjusting installations of a simple type, the basic properties of insulating and conductive materials;
- the employee must know how resistance is measured in the most various links of the chain;
- must understand the properties of alloys, metals and other resources used in the repair.
Other knowledge
The job description of the instrument control engineer implies that he knows:
- what are intended and by what rules are used measuring instruments and universal devices;
- tolerance system, fittings, roughness parameters, types of oils designed to protect against corrosion and the basics of electrical engineering.
- how the heat treatment of parts is carried out, how temperature can affect the measurement results;
- decoding of symbols of thermal circuits, mechanics, radio engineering, heat engineering;
- and other knowledge necessary to carry out the work assigned to the employee.
Functions
The job description of the instrument control engineer implies that he is obliged:
- carry out repair work;
- to regulate and test simple magnetoelectric, electromagnetic, optical-mechanical and heat-measuring devices;
- engage in repair, assembly, testing, installation and removal of circuits from devices of medium complexity of various types.
He must carry out:
- metalwork, determine the causes of breakdowns in devices and troubleshoot;
- to carry out installation of simple and complex connecting circuits;
- check instruments designed for measuring voltage.
Also, its functions include electrical adjustment of nodes and main power sources of radio devices, special equipment and electronic computers.
Duties
Instrumentation and control fitter should check, adjust and test analytical, model, carriage and technical weights, cutting and measuring tools, dies and accessories. In addition, he must conduct their certification and branding after carrying out all the tests and checks, paint the instruments, solder using various solders, including silver, copper and so on. He should carry out the adjustment of automation units.
The duties of the employee also include heat treatment and refinement of parts, determination of the hardness of metals, as well as the implementation of a complete check of the equipment for performance, for which control and measuring equipment is used. The employee at the end of the verification activities is required to take the waveform. In addition, he carries out the adjustment and commissioning of telemechanics, electromechanics and relay protection devices.
Other duties
In addition to the above, it is the responsibility of the instrumentation and control engineer to identify and troubleshoot equipment entrusted to an employee to carry out repair work on him. During inspections and tests of equipment, the employee must calculate the absolute and relative error. He is also instructed to draw up defective statements, fill out passports of devices and automatic equipment.
The rights
Having entered the work after training, the fitter of instrumentation and automation receives the right to social guarantees provided for by the current legislation of the country. He also has the right to require the management to issue him special protective clothing, shoes and other means of ensuring safe work. He may demand from his superior that he assist him if necessary in the performance of his official duties.
He has the right to demand the creation of normal working conditions, including the provision from the organization of a workplace, equipment, tools and inventory that meets the standards and rules. If an employee is injured during work or develops an occupational disease, he has the right to demand material support from the company for treatment and social assistance.
Depending on the type of instrumentation and control fitter received, he is entitled to receive information about all decisions of the management relating to his direct activities. If an employee has suggestions on how to make his work more efficient, he has the right to express his ideas to the authorities on this subject. The employee has the right to request all the necessary documents, tools and other materials in person or on behalf of the immediate supervisor, which he needs to complete the assigned tasks. He also has the right to improve their qualifications.
A responsibility
The job description of the instrumentation and automation technician assumes that the employee is responsible for failure to fulfill the obligations prescribed in the instructions, or for poorly done work.He can be held liable for any violations of the administrative, criminal or labor code in accordance with the laws of the country, as well as for causing material damage to the company due to errors made during work. He is also responsible for the safety of the instrument, equipment and other materials belonging to the company issued to him.