The second deferment from the army is what many citizens of the Russian Federation want to receive. After all, with the help of her, a person can legally postpone military service. And sometimes to completely avoid such a responsibility. But who has the right to deferment? How to get it? All this will be described below. In fact, everything is simpler than it seems. And if you carefully study the current legislation, there will be no unpleasant moments with getting another deferment from the draft.
About draftees
First, a few words about who is being drafted into the army. The answer to this question is important. After all, far from all take away to serve.
Under current law, adult males are called up for military service. At will, women can also join the armed forces of the country. But neither the second deferment from the army nor the first is laid. Their "appeal" is a personal desire.
Age of call
When exactly can a person be taken into the army? In Russia there is the so-called draft age. At some point, a person may be given a deferment from the army. The second, first or already third - it doesn’t matter.
The army can be taken from the age of 18 to 27 years inclusive. But, as we have already said, for certain reasons, not everyone is called up for military service. And some are allowed to go to serve a little later than the allotted time (but no later than the person turns 27).
Right to defer
Do they give a second respite from the army? And the first one?
In Russia, it is indeed possible to postpone the call for military service for some time. And completely by law.
The legislation of the Russian Federation prescribes the possibility of providing an infinite number of deferments from service. The main thing is to have reason for this. The circumstances under which a second deferment from the army is proposed will be described below.
Deferral Types
It is also worth paying attention to the fact that the postponement of military service is different. Is there a second respite from the army? Yes, but first you’ll have to get the first “exemption” from service.
Regardless of the number of deferrals, their types should be distinguished:
- for family reasons;
- in connection with training;
- for work.
In addition, delays can be distinguished for health reasons. They have the least problems. Thanks to such postponements of service, some people do not join the army at all. And all this without violating the legislative system of the Russian Federation.
Training and army
A deferment from the army a second time (including the first one) is granted if a person decides to take up his education. What exactly is it about?
Typically, a deferment can be claimed if:
- a person goes to school;
- the citizen decided to go to college;
- the future conscript after school goes to study at the university;
- It is planned to enter graduate school or a spiritual educational institution.
Accordingly, in all these situations, a person has the right to temporary exemption from the army. But here, too, everything is not as simple as it seems. Especially if a second reprieve from the army is required.
Features of training exemptions
Why? What should every modern conscript pay attention to?
Are you planning to get a second higher? Deferment from the army is not laid. Only a person who decided to get his first education at a university can be exempted (temporarily) from conscription. It is worth finishing the training and not continuing it, as a young man will be called up for service.
The second exemption from the draft is due upon admission to graduate school, residency, master's program. That is, with the continuation of an existing education.
Do they give a second time a respite from the army if a person decides to enter a university after a technical school? Unfortunately not. Exemption from draft in this case is not allowed. Although, there are exceptions.
Military department and study
What exactly is it about? About universities with a military department.
If a person enters such institutions, he may even be completely exempted from military service. This is quite normal.
Accordingly, if a citizen wants to enter a university after a technical school and receive a second reprieve from the army, he will have to submit an application in the established form to an institution with a military department.
Work and service
We figured out the training. What else should you know about temporary exemption from urgent appeal?
You can get it with career building. Today, a deferment from the army (second, first, third, and so on) is offered to all employees of the internal affairs bodies, customs, drug control, and also the fire service. Working in these places, a person will be able to avoid the army.
But that is not all! Employees of the State Duma, municipal assemblies, deputies (and candidates) are also required to be exempted from service. While a person is busy in these areas, he may not worry about the call.
Family influence
The second deferment from the army for study is granted without much difficulty. But only if a person decides to devote his life to education not after graduating from technical schools.
As we have already said, a person may receive temporary exemption from service in the country's armed forces for family reasons. What is allocated here?
The second deferment from the army, like the first (and subsequent), is proposed when a conscript citizen cares for a sick relative. For example, a disabled person of 1 or 2 groups. For this, a person in need of care should not have other relatives who could look after him.
Exemption from the army is due to the guardianship of minor brothers and sisters. The main thing is that they are relatives of the conscript.
Raising a child without a mother as a single father is another reason for a citizen to be released from service for a while. Both for the first time and for subsequent ones. A second deferment from the army will be granted upon presentation of relevant evidence of their status.
Pregnancy, children, wives
The situations listed are not exceptional. Life is multifaceted. It involves many different situations. And family circumstances often force people to postpone certain plans.
Military service is something that can be released for a while due to family circumstances. We have already studied several common phenomena. What else can be attributed to the reasons for temporary exemption from conscription?
For example, the pregnancy of the wife. If the legal spouse is in the late stages of the "interesting situation", the prospective draftee may be given temporary exemption from the draft.
In addition, if there is a second child, a deferment from the army is set until the children reach a minimum of three years. Fathers with many children are able to completely free from the call for military service. This is quite normal and common.
Breadwinner status
But as a rule, often women complain that their husbands are taken into the army both during pregnancy and in the presence of young children. What if the draftee is the sole breadwinner?
Get ready for the wires in the army. The status of the sole breadwinner does not exempt from military service. Not once, not several. But the wives of such people have some compensation. In particular, if the family has small children or the pregnancy of the spouse is revealed.
Health and Army
Do they give a second time a respite from the army? Yes. You can get an infinite number of deferrals in a lifetime. The main thing is to have reason for this.
Quite often, draftees face delays due to health reasons. There are a number of diseases that can be cured. But only at the time of the call, the person is still sick.
During the medical commission, the conscript is assigned a fitness category. Doctors examine the health status of a man, and then say whether the young man is ready for service or not.
The second deferment from the army is laid in the presence of some diseases. Their list needs to be checked with a doctor. The main thing is that such exemption is granted for a maximum of one year. Then the person is again examined and checked his health. Did the disease go away? You can claim a reprieve again and again. It is in this case that a citizen often gets exemptions before the end of the draft age.
What is needed
Now a few words about how the second deferment from the army is granted. Is the second child in the family still small? In order to be exempted from the draft, you will have to prove your rights.
It is necessary to come to the draft board for a commission with documents confirming one or another reason. For example, you may find it useful:
- marriage certificates;
- birth certificates;
- health certificates;
- documents confirming kinship with a citizen for whom care is required;
- statement indicating the status of a single father.
Any other evidence would do. But the main thing to remember is that far from always the draft committee acts by law. And sometimes a second deferment from the army is not provided. Do not panic. A citizen will have to prove his rights. For example, through the court.
Conclusion
Now it’s clear whether a second deferment from the army is given in one case or another.
In fact, getting it is more difficult than it actually seems. After all, the draft committee often relies on the ignorance of draftees. They, despite the illegality of actions, are still taken into the army.
Some prefer to turn to military lawyers. They help to avoid illegal conscription and get a second reprieve from the army. The legislation allows for a similar alignment. And every person is often able to use it.