Who does not pay transport tax? We will have to figure this out further. The topic of paying taxes on the car, as well as exemption from this payment is of interest to all car owners. Indeed, sometimes tax fees are too high, and you can’t do without a car. Then you have to find out whether it is possible to reduce or completely eliminate such a payment. In fact, clarifying the situation is problematic. And there are reasons for that.
About tax
Who does not pay transport tax? It all depends on the circumstances. First of all, we’ll try to find out what kind of payment we are talking about.
Transport tax is a tax type tax that must be paid by all citizens who have motor vehicles. They are annual in character. That is, you will have to pay for the car from year to year.
Auto tax is regulated by the regional government. It is different in all cities. Therefore, it is impossible to say exactly how much will have to be paid for the same machine in general terms. All individually.
Beneficiary Problems
But who does not pay transport tax? It is impossible to unequivocally answer this question. And there are reasons for that.
As it’s not hard to guess, they are connected with the fact that the tax payment is regional in nature. This means that benefits and discounts are provided depending on where the car owner lives. So, for example, in Moscow this or that category of citizens does not pay the studied fee, and in Magadan this payment takes place.
We will try to consider the most common categories of beneficiaries. Some of them are completely exempt from taxes on the car, and some receive discounts.
Federal benefits
Nevertheless, if you carefully study the current legislation, you can quickly clarify the situation.
The thing is that in Russia there are still Federal beneficiaries regarding car taxes. Who are they?
Usually these are persons whose vehicles have been converted to transport disabled people. Or the privilege will be valid when the car is purchased through the social security authorities. On this list of those who do not pay transport tax at the Federal level ends.
Senior citizens
Who has the right not to pay transport tax? It is impossible to answer this question unequivocally. It all depends on the rules of a particular region.
Most often, pensioners include pensioners. They are offered a tax exemption on the car. This right is guaranteed in respect of one vehicle from each existing category. That is, an elderly person, having several "cars", may not pay only for one of them. Which one? Each beneficiary decides for himself.
For example, in Novosibirsk you can not pay for motorcycles and scooters with engine power up to 40 horsepower. And in Moscow, pensioners have no benefits.
Discounts for seniors
Who does not pay transport tax? Sometimes older people have this right. But most often this category of citizens offers all sorts of benefits. They allow you to reduce the amount of tax collection.
As you might guess, discounts are also provided at the regional level and you need to find out about them in the city administration. For example, you can achieve a reduction in collection by 20%. Pensioners of Novosibirsk have this right, provided that we are talking about a passenger car with an engine power of not more than 150 horsepower.
Disability
But this is only the beginning.Are there any transport tax benefits for people with disabilities? Yes. But not always.
Usually a full exemption from payment of fees for driving a car is granted to persons with a disability of 1 or 2 groups. And nothing more. This rule applies to almost all regions of the Russian Federation.
When assigning benefits, the power of the transport engine is taken into account. So, a disabled person will not be exempt from paying tax if his car is too powerful. In regions, the engine power of a vehicle usually varies from 100 to 200 horsepower.
Large families
The transport tax exemption for large families is what is offered in many cities of the Russian Federation. Only in this case you will have to remember some rules.
Firstly, upon exemption from payment, the engine capacity of the vehicle and its category will be taken into account. These 2 factors are taken into account in all circumstances. And not only in relation to large families.
Secondly, only one parent is exempted from tax on the car. Mom and dad cannot be provided at the same time. The transport tax exemption for large families is issued either to the father or to the mother. And no other way.
Veterans
Who is exempted from paying transport tax? The next category of citizens, which in Russia is considered to be “eternal beneficiaries,” are veterans. But in our case, everything is not as simple as it seems.
Quite often, combatants and veterans are not included in the list of exempted cars. But often they are entitled to discounts on this payment.
Can you always hope for benefits? Transport tax for veterans is sometimes set in full. And this is normal. After all, the studied category of citizens is not exempt from payment without fail. For example, in Kaliningrad, both combatants and labor veterans must pay the full amount of tax for cars. No discounts or other benefits!
Heroism
War veterans are another category of citizens that may or may not be exempted from the payment being studied. Usually you have to pay for the car in full.
But the heroes of the USSR and the Russian Federation, as well as persons with awards of the Order of Glory in some cities of the country are completely exempt from tax on vehicles. The rule applies only to cars.
Cavalry of various state awards also sometimes falls into the list of those who have the right not to pay the transport tax. Not everywhere, but this rule still applies.
Other categories
And who else can be attributed to the most common categories of citizens who are eligible for exemption from tax fees for cars?
These include:
- war veterans and WWII;
- victims of nuclear work;
- "Chernobyl";
- liquidators of the Chernobyl accident;
- owners of a car manufactured more than 13 years ago and meeting the established limits for engine power;
- guardians of invalids since childhood;
- widows of the military.
All listed categories are only possible benefits. As we have repeatedly emphasized, the exact procedure for tax exemptions on cars is set at the regional level.
About organizations
Who is exempted from paying transport tax? All previously listed categories belong to individuals. But taxes on vehicles are also paid by organizations. Among them, there is also a list of beneficiaries. It is not difficult to guess, it is regulated by each region separately.
Most often in the list of exempted from tax type taxes for cars allocate:
- fire services;
- Ministry of Emergencies;
- road construction organizations;
- emergency rescue services;
- public associations.
Ordinarily, ordinary citizens are not interested in tax exemptions for organizations. Therefore, more accurate information can be found in the Federal Tax Service of a specific locality.
Request Order
Now it’s clear who does not pay transport tax. Benefits to veterans and other categories of "eternal beneficiaries" are not always laid in this area.In addition, in order to exercise the right to receive a discount or full exemption from tax on a car, you need to declare your desire. That is, the studied payment will come to the person, even if he has the right to exemption from it. And continue until an application for the provision of transport tax benefits is submitted.
How to claim the required bonuses? It is necessary:
- Form a package of documents. It will vary depending on who the applicant is.
- Make an application for benefits.
- Submit a request to the Federal Tax Service or MFC.
This is where all the actions end. After the above actions, the Federal Tax Service excludes one or another citizen from the list of taxpayers for car ownership fees. If payments came after submitting a request, they can be ignored. But it is better to report this event to the tax office.
Approximate package of documents
And what papers can be useful for the implementation of the task? Most often, a package of documents for exemption from tax on a car includes:
- identification;
- authorization statements for a car;
- statement;
- health certificates;
- certificate of a large family / senior citizen;
- awards confirming the right to benefits;
- certificate of a veteran of the database;
- TIN (if available).
In reality, everything is not so difficult as it seems. The main problem is the ambiguity of benefits. Otherwise, the tax on the car does not cause any difficulties. And to achieve exemption from it, if provided for by law, is simple.
Finally
We found out who in Russia can be exempt from paying transport tax. As you can see, the situation is very mixed. And the rules for the appointment of benefits in force in one city lose their relevance in another.
Follow the state bonuses in the studied area every year. After all, there are less and less beneficiaries on transport taxes. It is possible that soon the government will either develop uniform rules for benefits in this area, or completely get rid of the possibility of exemption from the fee for owning a car.