The presence of a car now is not an indicator of success or solvency. Any working person is able to buy a vehicle. It greatly facilitates life and reduces the time spent on movement.
Daytime running light
A car is a complex technical device, and driving it requires attention and concentration. To avoid emergency situations, engineers at factories try to designate and make the vehicle more visible as it moves. For this, dipped beam, side and daytime running lights are used. If everything is clear with the former, then the latter should be carefully considered.
Daytime running light is a device that is designed to indicate a car in a moving stream in daylight. It lights up when you turn the key and turns off when you switch to the dipped beam.
The data show that since the adoption of the decree in the Russian Federation on the mandatory movement of cars with lights on, the number of accidents on the road has decreased by 1.5 times. World indicators also record a decrease in accident rate.
The difference between DRL and other lighting devices
A lot of motorists confuse these concepts and believe that fog lights, dipped beam and the included dimensions - this is the daytime running light. This opinion is erroneous and, unfortunately, widespread.
Marker lights are small luminaires with a red or similar color. They are located on the corners or protruding parts of the vehicle and are intended to indicate its size in the dark. The brightness of the "dimensions" is much less than that of the DRL. Installation of lamps of greater power will not help either, because they are not in the area of reflectors.
Dipped beam is used to illuminate the road. However, he does not blind drivers of oncoming cars. In some countries it is permitted to use it instead of running lights.
Fog lights are designed to indicate the car in difficult weather conditions. The light in them is distributed differently and not as noticeable as DRL.
Types of lights
In some cases, it is possible to replace standard headlights with light. In this case, certain nuances must be taken into account. Because without them, including the dipped or main beam, the entire effectiveness of the designation of the car disappears.
To answer the question “What daytime running lights are there?”, Their types should be considered.
High beam
This type of lights has spread in North America. The main difference of this kind is the muffled power of light. About 70% of the load is supplied to the lamps. As a result, the headlights shine brighter than the dipped beam, but do not blind the oncoming stream.
Now such a daytime running light is increasingly criticized. High beam lamps significantly consume fuel, and the main condition for DRL should be their efficiency.
Dipped beam
In some European countries, it is authorized as DRL. However, this opinion causes a lot of controversy and controversy. In Russia and Belarus it is permitted to replace dipped navigation lights.
Fog lights
This type of lights is closest to daytime. According to the rules, in the countries of the former USSR, driving a car with the fog lights on is legal. But abroad, such movement on the road is prohibited. Foreign experts believe that they should be turned on only during reduced visibility due to meteorological conditions.
Independent Lights
Due to their low energy consumption, ease of installation and low cost, these lighting products have gained great popularity. The most common on cars are LED lamps. They give an even and white light, which is clearly visible even on a sunny day, plus they give a spectacular look to the vehicle.
LED lamps on cars can be seen very often. These are LED DRL daytime running lights. LED - a device that converts electricity into light radiation. The discoverer was the German company Audi. After it, many decided to put LEDs on cars. Implementing DRLs as standard is now standard procedure.
Places for installing DRL
The car owner himself chooses what the lights will be on his vehicle, if they are not in the basic configuration. There are specific rules for installation in accordance with GOST and SDA. The main points read:
- DRLs should be at a distance of no higher than 1.5 m above the ground.
- Installed symmetrically about the axis.
- Must not protrude beyond the vehicle’s overall dimensions.
- The number of lamps that is installed on the machine is only one pair.
- Must be in front of the car and shine along the trajectory of its movement.
Manufacturers
The discoverer was HELLA. It was she who proposed a system of lamps and LED solutions. By installing them on the first Audi car, they secured the brand identity of the stripes. Other car manufacturers picked up the new product, and since 2011, DRLs have become mandatory in the production of cars.
Now on the market there are many companies that produce DRL. But only the best companies that create high-quality daytime running lights have excellent products.
Philips is a manufacturer that motorists simply need to know about if they encounter DRL. The company manufactures products for almost all brands of cars. It is of high quality and low price.
Osram is another daytime giant. Its products are distinguished by corporate design and energy saving.
Chinese-made devices are gaining great popularity. However, they have neither normal quality, nor long service life. Buying them is only for car decoration, and not for actual operation. Chinese firms also produce high quality lights. But the price for them will be approximately the same as that of famous brands. Therefore, it is more profitable and reliable to purchase products of trusted companies.
DRL on the car "Lada Kalina"
One of the reasons why it is necessary to replace daytime running lights: Kalina has yellow dim bulbs that are almost invisible when moving. Therefore, putting LED lamps does not hurt.
The main condition is to choose a device with the correct base. Otherwise, the fuses in the car will burn. A suitable base type is W21 / 5W or P27 / 7W.
White light after installing new lamps will make the car more visible and give it a memorable look.
Daytime running lights on the Kia Rio and Ford Focus
Traffic safety will increase significantly after the installation of such lamps. There are no problems with tuning, because for the lights there are regular places provided by the developer.
When installing lamps, do not choose the cheapest options. There is a lot of choice in the market, and finding a quality model is not difficult. This will save on connection, as well as reduce the risk of non-compliance with the technical parameters of the machine.
When choosing DRL, you should focus on the following points:
- Operating temperature must be at least 6100 Kelvin.
- The rated current on each diode is 50 Ma.
- Voltage - no more than 16 V.
- A secure connection scheme must be present.
- It is more profitable to choose products from leading brands - they will last much longer.
Installation of DRL is optional, but experts advise replenishing the vehicle equipment with this device. The following reasons affect this:
- Reduced energy consumption, generator load and fuel consumption.
- The minimum investment will pay off for a short service life.
- DRLs do not blind pedestrians and oncoming traffic.
- Improve the visibility of the car.
- Automatic inclusion at engine start.
- Easy installation.
- Tightness and durability.
- Improving the appearance of the car.
The best way to safely tuning - daytime running lights. Ford Focus is great for installation. On the car, you can fix the vertical lamps in the places intended for them. This will improve the design and make the car more noticeable. When installing, special knowledge is not required, an ordinary auto electrician will also cope with this.
Daytime Running Lights. Reviews and do-it-yourself installation
Today you can find a lot of information about motorists who decided to install DRL. All of them are united by one opinion: these devices enhance the positive qualities of the vehicle.
But not many can go to electricians and pay for the installation of lights. Therefore, if a person has a little knowledge, a necessary tool and free time, then he will be able to fix and connect the lamps independently.
First you need to decide on the manufacturer. Motorists recommend not to spare money and purchase high-quality DRLs of famous brands. In stores, the choice is huge now, and finding them will be easy.
Next, take into account the requirements of GOST and traffic rules. This will allow in the future to avoid problems during passing inspection.
Installing lights is necessary, given the design, type of bumper and its shape. Dimensions come with the mount. The number of LEDs and their brightness should be controlled in accordance with the requirements for DRL.
The following components will be needed:
- Six terminals and heat shrink for them.
- Five-contact relay.
- Cable with a cross section of 4 mm.
- Block DRL.
The installation process is simple. DRLs are fixed in the necessary place, "+" and "-" are brought to them. The iron fasteners are soldered to the “mass” and clings to the body. Then an additional cable is connected to the dipped beam. The terminal is soldered and then insulated. Each contact is supplied with a separate signal. At number 85 is the dipped beam, at 86 - "minus", at 87 - "plus" from the ignition. In the end, the DRL block is connected to number 30.
If everything is done correctly, then when the engine is started, the auto lights automatically light up. Headlights turn on - they go out. When the dipped beam goes out, DRLs must earn. Turn off the ignition and they will go out.
