The topic that became one of the most discussed in 2017 is the denial of a US visa. Our compatriots got more travel opportunities, and many would like to visit abroad, and not in neighboring countries, but on other continents. Full of hope, people submit documents, and then they face a derogatory answer - refusal to obtain a visa to the USA. There are several typical causes that provoke such a result. Knowing them, you can prevent an unpleasant outcome. In order not to be upset about the fact that a US visa is refused, it is worth approaching the issue of paperwork as responsibly as possible.
Problem scale
If you believe the publications on the Internet, the statistics on denial of a US visa for our compatriots are 13 negative decisions for every hundred applications. But for our neighbors, Ukrainians, this figure is even more: every third one who tries to go to another continent is refused. However, as can be seen from the same statistics, if a visa is requested for a minor to travel to a language course or to special short-term school programs, then the probability of a negative result is very low. The mentioned percentage of denial of a US visa is formed by adults planning a trip for a variety of reasons.
And I would be in heaven!
Often, a negative decision is received by those who have never before issued a visa. Everything here is not so obvious: they can give consent, but there is a chance that the consulate will doubt the intentions of the potential traveler. This will be the basis for the denial of a US visa. What to do in such a situation? The easiest option is to go somewhere else “for the seed”.
If the traveler has previously been to other countries, but only to those for which they do not need a visa to cross the border, the trip will not be counted. For example, sometimes the reasons for refusing a visa to the USA are of interest to those who have already been to Egypt more than once. People operate on the fact that they already seem to have been abroad. Why not let this time? The fact is that you do not need a visa to travel to Egypt, and the American Consulate does not take such trips into account. The probability of a negative decision with a long period of stay is especially high. So, sometimes the reason for the refusal of a visa to the United States is a sudden request for a two-month permit from someone who has not previously traveled outside their home country.
Learn, work, travel
Surprisingly, it is a fact: the refusal of a US visa is often received by young people under the age of 23 years, who are studying at a university in our country. Often a negative decision is issued to those who independently pay for their trip. The logic of the consulate is quite clear: even if a person shows remarkable activity and initiative in his homeland, he will be able to find his application in another state. In this case, the denial of a US visa is a preventive measure against the growth of migration, because it is likely that promising young people will see the benefits of living in the States and seize on a more promising option for work or arranging their personal lives.
There is a fairly effective way to prevent an unpleasant experience if the potential applicant falls into this category. When submitting an application, you must indicate the presence of sponsor parents. In this case, it is much less likely to be denied a US visa. It is enough to attach a free form application and a certificate confirming the parents' salary to the documentation package.
Goodbye Alma Mater!
You can also be denied a U.S. visa if the applicant studies at the university in his last year or even graduates from an educational institution. It is believed that study is an occasion to return to your homeland. Well, and if she does not hold, the person is automatically entered into the number of potential migrants, which greatly reduces the chances of seeing the coveted stamp. If a refusal of a US visa threatens someone who has graduated from one educational institution but is already enrolled in another, a certificate confirming this fact must be attached. Thus, the likelihood of a negative decision is reduced.
Work and travel
Surprisingly, travelers who have previously taken part in such a program, get permission again is not easy. In this situation, a refusal of a U.S. visa is primarily probable if the previous permit was issued under category J1. The condition is not obligatory: they can give a visa, but statistics show that among applicants of this category the probability of a negative result is higher. As the workers of the visa centers explain this, the consulate suggests that the applicant has well-established contacts that will help him not to return.
As they did not believe, we still do not believe
Many potential travelers are interested in how to get a visa in the USA after a refusal. In general, this is possible. For the American Consulate, consideration of the documentation for re-filing takes place simultaneously with an assessment of life circumstances. A positive decision and a visa to the USA after refusal are possible if the circumstances (according to the consulate workers) have changed. That is, the factor that caused the negative decision last time should remain in the past.
In the event that the cause is not resolved, you should not once again spoil your story and handle the documentation package. Remember that a visa to the USA after refusal is given only to those who are ready to adapt to the requirements of the consulate. In some cases, employees of special firms who draw up documentation using special formulations may come to the rescue. Of course, the reasons for the refusal may be such that the professionals will not take up the case which is too complicated, if not completely hopeless.
Goodbye family!
It is known that getting a visa as a mother for a long period of time is a task that is almost impossible to solve. If a trip is planned for a month or more, consulate employees may doubt whether it is worth trusting such a traveler who is ready to leave her children for a long time. In some cases, a personal interview solves the problem, but there is a likelihood of refusing permission without justifying the reasons. To some extent, an unpleasant outcome can be prevented if you attach documentation from which the motivation for the trip will follow very clearly, and the employees will not have doubts about the plans of the citizen to return to their homeland.
To study ... or not to study?
One of the most common reasons for applying for a visa is short-term language courses. Of course, the desire for self-improvement and self-education is commendable and respected, but often in the consulate they look at such travelers with caution. Problems will not arise for those who need a high level of language at work. But if this is not the case, if before a person did not go through any educational programs and suddenly decides to go for a few months to a foreign country in order to learn a language, this can cause considerable concern.
When planning your trip, try to assess how much such a goal will fit into the applicant’s life circumstances from the point of view of the consulate employees. The best option is to make an excerpt from the diploma indicating that English has already been studied before, and also additionally include free-form justification for why you need to learn the language. This will not be a guarantor of a positive decision, but will reduce the chance of rejection.
Do you like me or not?
Often, applicants applying for an American visa are first sent for an interview, after which the consulate employees make a final decision. Interviewing is not always easy. There are specialized organizations involved in preparing for this event. They teach how to behave, how to respond, so as not to make a wrong or completely negative impression.
General recommendations are as follows. Consulate employees are suspicious of silent people, with hesitation answering the simplest questions. When talking, one cannot look away or divert attention with inappropriate jokes. Propensity to cheat, aggressive reaction or manifestation of self-doubt can be the reasons for the refusal of permission to enter. Preparing for an interview is an important step in preventing a negative outcome. It is important to formulate for yourself the arguments that you will have to operate to prove your purpose of the trip. It must be remembered that interviews are conducted by people who have undergone special training. They evaluate the reaction of the interlocutor, paying attention to many small details that are completely irrelevant for someone who does not have an education in the field of psychology and behavior.
Something is wrong here!
The consulate staff may also be in doubt as a person who submits documents recently having found a new job. It is known that in our country (and not only), leave is provided to those who have worked in a permanent place for at least six months. If a person has just moved to a new place, and is already requesting permission to travel to America, doubts arise about both the quality of his work and the desire to stay there or, perhaps, migrate to another country.
If consular officers get reason to believe that the applicant is dissatisfied with the living conditions in his home country, the likelihood of a negative response increases markedly. This also applies to those who quite often change their jobs. When filling out an application for a visa, it is necessary to indicate not only the current place of work, but also the past, and the special security service will check whether the data are correct and how long the person has been working in the same place, so it will not work.
Promising and attractive
As the annual studies show, for most of our fellow citizens, it is America that is the most attractive destination for moving. The reasons can be very different: someone hopes for a well-paid job, others want to start a family or go to study at a prestigious institution, and someone just wants to live in a country of “great opportunities”. For the Americans themselves, this is both a reason for pride and an aspect that causes concern, so they do not give out visas to the right and left. Potential immigrants receive entry permits infrequently - too many entrepreneurial people have already left this way without returning to their homeland.
If it was decided to refuse to issue a visa, a message about this arrives at an interview in the walls of the consulate. The Visa Application Specialist will provide the applicant with a notice formulated under US law. The employee will not say the specific reason for such a decision. For many, it is this silence that causes panic, because it is not clear what to do, how to correct the situation, what circumstances need to be changed, so that a repeated request gives a positive result.
Calm, only calm
One of the most important rules for applying for an American visa is calm calm. There is a possibility that during the interview the consular officer will not look at the documents collected by the applicant, but will only open a foreign passport and on this basis will make a negative decision. If this happened, it is necessary to collect documents as adequately as possible, to thank for the attention given and the time spent and to leave the room.
Persons who arrange scandalous showdowns in the walls of the visa office, not only will not achieve anything good. Moreover, they can be included in the informal list of those who will never be allowed to enter. It is necessary already at the stage of collecting documentation to understand that the probability of a negative decision is very high, many are faced with this option and absolutely cannot explain why they were in such an awkward situation. It is important to understand that it is possible, to be prepared for this and to behave appropriately.
But should I try again?
Formally, the rules for applying for an American visa do not contain any mention of the time intervals between several attempts to write an application. At the same time, you need to understand: if you refused today, the next day it’s pointless to go to the consulate - the probability of the same answer is almost 100%. In the personal file of such a persistent client, a note about a strong and inadequate desire to travel to a cherished country will surely appear, which can greatly undermine the chances of obtaining a visa permit at any time.
In the general case, you should wait at least six months, during this period, analyze what reasons could provoke a negative response and, if possible, eliminate them. Six months is enough time to deal with most of the difficulties that cause visa services to suspect. To increase the likelihood of success when applying again, you can ask your visa attorney for help.
There is always hope
According to statistics, about one hundred thousand of our fellow citizens receive a positive decision on a visa application for an average year. Correct preparation in the submission of documentation, correct behavior during the interview give all chances that the applicant will replenish this list. At the same time, there are a number of stereotypes and requirements that severely limit the ability to get into the coveted “country of freedom”. So, visas for young unmarried girls are rarely given. In addition, the refusal threatens those who do not have ownership of real estate and receive low wages.
When planning a trip, the applicant indicates from which means he is going to pay for the trip. At the same time, it is necessary to submit for consideration documentation confirming the availability of the required amount. If the consulate workers consider that the potential traveler does not have the means to cover their goals, most likely, the decision will be made negative. Do not apply for a visa for too long a period of time, as this is directly related to expenses. It is necessary to indicate exactly the necessary dates that can be paid without any “spare” days. They can play a fatal role and provoke a negative response.
What else to look for?
If you apply for a visa again, you can be refused if the consular staff can decide that the invitation is doubtful and, on this basis, refuse permission to cross the border. If young people go to visit a person of the same age, the opposite sex, and both sides are not married, the likelihood of a negative decision is also high.