Disabled pension 2 groups: size, surcharge and indexation

Not a single person is insured against misfortune and at any moment can become disabled. The reasons for this can be very different. Patients with severe illnesses are assigned a disability group of 2, suggesting some material support. Let us consider the size of the pension for a disabled person of group 2, whether there is indexation, or whether additional payments are provided.

Features of disability benefits of the second degree

Pension is accrued for full or partial disability. This fact is established by specialists of medical organizations. The amount of payment depends on the disability group. There are only four of them:

1. Disabled children.
2. The first group.
3. The second group.
4. The third group.

Second disability group

Disability of the second degree is assigned to citizens who are not able to independently service themselves. They cannot move without assistance (guardian), and they need a specially equipped place to work.

Disability group 2 can be assigned to patients with the following diseases:

• Damage to the brain with partial loss of vision and motor functions.
• Pulmonary failure, cirrhosis and other disorders.
• Oncology followed by surgery.
• Developing hypertension with persistent complications.
• Heart diseases.
• Epilepsy.
• Diseases of the stomach of a progressive form.
• Partial immobilization due to damage to the spinal cord.

Also, the second degree of disability is assigned to patients whose diseases lead to serious consequences and are accompanied by the destruction of the body.

This list includes the following pathologies:

1. Damage to the liver and failure of the pulmonary system.
2. Hypertension and other types of disorders with constant exacerbations.
3. General heart failure.
4. Damage to the spinal cord and spinal cord, leading to paralysis and other problems in the motor system. The time of injury, in childhood or throughout life, does not matter.
5. Deviations in the brain, followed by damage to the musculoskeletal system and vision.
6. Surgical treatment of cancer.
7. Hearing loss and other hearing problems.

The presence of the listed diseases and their consequences in a patient should be documented by the medical and social expert commission.

The second group of incapacity for work is not assigned for life, this fact must be confirmed from year to year by passing a re-examination. If a person feels better or the diagnosis is not confirmed, then the commission has the right to refuse to extend disability or assign a lesser degree, that is, a third. In case of deterioration of the patient’s health, they are transferred to another category (give the first group).

Features of the appointment of a pension

In 2018, the pension for people with disabilities of the 2nd group is divided into two types - insurance and social. To receive social benefits, you will need to provide only a medical certificate on the assignment of a second degree of disability. These factors are not affected by any factors: seniority, availability of work, cause of disability, etc.

An insurance pension requires seniority. The duration of receipt of payment depends on the period for which disability is established, or on the number of hours worked and pension points. If the experience is less than 15 years, and the points are less than 30, then upon reaching women 60 years old and men 65 years old, pensioners with disabilities of group 2 will receive an old-age pension (social).It should be noted that, by law, people with disabilities can receive only one type of payment, so they will need to make a choice.

Required documents

To formalize the second degree of disability, a certain package of documentation should be collected. It includes the following positions:

1. Medical certificate on assignment of the second disability group, issued by the medical and social expert commission.
2. Compulsory health insurance policy.
3. Citizen Identity Card.
4. Pension certificate.

This list may be increased at the request of the social protection authorities.

The amount of pension for a disabled person of group 2

The amount of payments to persons with disabilities of the second degree depends on certain factors. An important role is played by the chosen type of pension accrual, the category of the disease and its variety (congenital or acquired throughout life). The size of the social pension for disabled people of group 2 in 2018, appropriated on a common basis, is 5180 rubles. Children with disabilities of the second group receive 10360 rubles. If a citizen with disabilities has a seniority, then he has the right to choose a retirement pension. It consists of two parts: basic (fixed) and the number of years worked. The monthly pension for a disabled person of group 2 at a basic rate is:

1. Without dependents - 4983 rubles.
2. With one dependent - 6644 rubles.
3. With two dependents - 8305 rubles.
4. With three dependents - 9966 rubles.

Additional pension benefits

Consider what kind of pension a disabled person has 2 groups. In addition to the fixed and accrued part of the pension, for people with disabilities of the second degree, state financial assistance is provided for beneficiaries of the federal level (EDV). The indexation of pensions for disabled people of group 2 in 2018 amounted to 3.4%, the size of the preferential part this year varies from 1515 to 2590 rubles. This amount depends on the selected package of social services, replaced by monetary compensation at the request of the citizen.

In addition, numerous benefits can be considered pension benefits:

1. Free travel in public transport or material compensation.
2. Payment by the state of medicines prescribed by a doctor.
3. Gratuitous provision of medical equipment, prostheses and orthopedic shoes.
4. Free dental prosthetics.
5. Acquisition of OSAGO at a discount of 50 percent.
6. Partial payment of utilities in municipal housing.
7. 50% discount on the repair of residential premises.
8. Exemption from property tax upon inheritance of real estate.
9. 50 percent discount on vehicles up to 100 horsepower.
10. Monthly deduction from personal income tax in the amount of 500 rubles.
11. Increased scholarship in an educational institution.

The list of benefits may vary in different regions where the disabled person lives. The full list is available at the social welfare office of the place of residence.

You can refuse a social package only by submitting a personal application to social security authorities.

Accruals to war invalids

In accordance with the law, the size of the pension of a disabled person of war of group 2 is calculated on a common basis. In addition to the basic tariff, this category of citizens relies on additional allowances and payments:

1. Charges from the state by age.
2. Accruals for disability, including the coefficient for the disability group. In this case, it is 200%. If the injury was received during the fighting, the rate increases to 250%.
3. Monthly payments.
4. Additional allowances provided by regional authorities.

Disabled workers

The pension for working disabled persons of group 2 is assigned by the Pension Fund after reaching the retirement age of old age. The amount of payment to working citizens with disabilities remains unchanged.It is calculated by the standard method - for people with disabilities, even those with pathologies, benefits are not provided.

Calculation of the pension of a disabled person of group 2 in Moscow is carried out according to the following formula: amount = base rate + insurance pension + funded part.

In this case, the main income at the official place of work is taken into account. Two types of pensions for a working person with disabilities are not provided. Upon reaching retirement age, he will begin to receive the labor payments due to him, that is, a standard insurance pension.

The timing

A person can get into trouble and get a disability at any age. The size of social and material support is the same for all. The size of the pension for a disabled person of group 2 is affected only by annual indexation. The purpose of financial support depends on the time period for which a disability certificate is issued. The second disability group is assigned for a year with subsequent re-examination or for life.

The state has the right to stop payments or change their amount only depending on the disability group and upon its cancellation. The second group of disabilities can be assigned both in childhood and in adulthood. Persons with disabilities of the 2nd group have a slightly higher pension since childhood. Such people do not have work experience, therefore they receive social benefits. Charges are made every month. A disabled person can receive funds in one of the available ways:

1. At the post office. You can do this yourself or through a postman who will bring a pension directly to the house. The pension is paid at a specific time, according to the schedule established by the state. If you wish, you can arrange the receipt of material assistance to a relative. This will require a power of attorney.
2. In the office of the bank. In order to receive the established amount of the pension (to a war disabled person of the 2nd group or to another citizen with disabilities), you must write a corresponding application to the PF of the Russian Federation at the bank cash desk.

The selected method should be notified to the Pension Fund. Otherwise, the pension will be issued in the standard way - at the office of the Russian Post.

Pension process

As noted earlier, the basis for the assignment of disability may be a disease from the list above. This fact is established by specialists of the medical expert commission.

The documentation of disabilities consists of several steps:

1. Visit to a general practitioner.
2. Writing out by the doctor referrals to the appropriate specialists and marking in the patient's outpatient card.
3. Passing the necessary examinations and passing tests.
4. Obtaining results, sending an application for the assignment of disabilities and other documents to the MSEC department (medical and social expert commission).
5. Waiting for the results of the examination (within 30 days).
6. Obtaining a conclusion on the disability of a certain group (the second article is considered in the article).

In the process of passing the examination, it is necessary to prove that the existing disease does not really allow you to work, so you do not need to hide the causes of the disease.

The decision on recognition or non-recognition of a person as a disabled person is announced by the commission in its entirety. Specialists explain the details to the applicant in a language that is accessible to him. In certain situations, a citizen can be sent for an additional examination.

If a person does not agree with the decision made by the commission, then he has the right to appeal it. This can be done within 30 days from the moment the result is announced.

Documentation

The following categories of persons are entitled to receive the status of a disabled person:

1. Citizens of the Russian Federation.
2. Foreign persons.
3. Minors.
4. Stateless Persons.

The applicant in any status must submit an identity document. In addition to it, some more papers will be required:

1. Application for the examination.
2. Direction to it or refusal.
3. Medical report, examination results confirming the presence of pathologies and disorders of the body.
4. A certificate from the organization’s doctor if the injury was received at the workplace or is related to the professional activity of a citizen.
5. The doctor’s opinion on the examination at home (if necessary).

The package of necessary documentation can be submitted electronically, but each sheet must be certified by an authorized person.

Features of applying for a pension

In the process of preparing papers, you need to be prepared for some nuances:

1. If a guardian submits an application for a pension, a confirmation of his authority will be required. You can get such a document at the Pension Fund branch or download it yourself from the website and fill it out in advance.
2. Social workers have the right to request additional certificates from a medical institution confirming a disability group. They can also be sent electronically.
3. If a person with disabilities cannot move himself, then all the manipulations for him are performed by a representative. For children, all actions are performed by a guardian, in the role of which are parents or other blood relatives.
4. A pension is assigned ten days after the filing of the application and the provision of all necessary documents.
5. The first social payment is made in the same month when the application was submitted, and the insurance part is charged on the day of the conclusion of ITU.

Federal Social Supplement

Under Federal Law 213, persons with disabilities are entitled to additional benefits in the form of financial support. They are charged in addition to the main part. Federal social supplement for pension for a disabled person of group 2 is one of them. It is assigned to all non-working disabled people whose total income is below the subsistence minimum established by the state. Thus, a peculiar increase in the pension for disabled people of group 2 is obtained.

Accruals are made as long as disability is in effect. After its removal or increase of the pension to the subsistence level, the benefit is canceled. The reasons for canceling the federal surcharge are:

1. Improving the condition and lifting disability.
2. Disabled person going to work.
3. Increase in the total income of the PMP, consisting of the basic tariff, additional charges, monthly cash payments and a set of social services.

The size of the federal social supplement (FSD)

The amount of federal surcharge is calculated according to the following formula:

amount = amount of the established subsistence minimum - the amount of total financial support in the region of residence of the disabled person.

Each time the living wage is changed and the remaining payments are indexed, this indicator is recalculated.

Documents for registration FSD

What is the pension for disabled people of 2 groups? It should be understood that its amount is formed of several parts: the main and additional. Social co-payment can be issued at the regional pension fund. The following documents will be required for the procedure:

1. Applicant's passport.
2. Disability medical certificate.
3. A document confirming that a citizen is not working.

Children with disabilities receive a federal social surcharge automatically without submitting an application.

Disabled child support payments

Persons with disabilities of any group are not exempted from child support payments, since disability benefits are recognized as income of a citizen. But in some situations, the amount of this payment can be significantly reduced:

1. The appearance of additional maintenance obligations.
2. Increased drug costs.
3. The child has his own income sufficient to meet the needs.
4. Material assistance provided by a disabled person to support a child exceeds his needs.
5. A parent living with a child has a stable high income.

In recent years, thanks to multi-stage pension reform, the size of the pension of a disabled person of group 2 has increased significantly. Now its level cannot be lower than the living wage established by the state.