Around the world there are a huge variety of different types of relationships. They are described from various angles, studied and developed. However, how many have heard about the types of family relationships? Yes, indeed, there is such a concept. What is included in such relations and what is their essence, this article will tell.
About the concept
Any lawyer is well aware of what kind of relationship and between whom they exist. But how to understand the concept and types of family relationships to a person who does not have special knowledge in this area? In fact, everyone who has a family is a participant in this relationship. So, family legal relations are personal property or non-property relations, which are determined by family law and are regulated by certain norms of family law.
There are also a number of other examples where the relations of such participants are regulated by civil law norms and certain rights and obligations arise between them that bind them. This concept is difficult to describe without the use of legal terms, but a detailed examination of this topic will show that it is much easier to understand the definition. To do this, you need to deal with the types of such relationships.
Subdivision
Types of family relationships are very complex in nature, but they are quite amenable to a certain division. The types of relations according to their content (marital relations, the relationship between children and parents, legal relations on material maintenance and upbringing, legal relations on upbringing, legal relations on material support) are distinguished. It is noteworthy that parents can adopt a child, and the fact that he is not their own does not exempt them from such legal relations. They can choose certain educational measures, use them for the development of the child, and if someone encroaches on their legal right, the case may well reach the court.
In some individual cases, family relationships can occur between other family members (sister, brother, uncle, aunt, etc.). Using the usual example of inheritance, you can understand that if a family member decides to “write off” funds, real estate or something else, then he has every right to do so. Moreover, the one to whom this or that part of the inheritance was gifted consists in family legal relations, all his rights are protected by law.
What is included in the content?
The structure and types of family relationships are built from certain characteristics, include several features. And if species can be divided mainly by relations between family members, then the structure is also based on other elements: this is an object, subject, and content. Speaking about such a concept as content, you need to know what it is. The content in the system of family relations is certain duties and rights of family members. They can be attributed to intangible, and there is no certain age for the implementation of individual actions.
The relationship between parents and children is built on both sides. But each person understands that at a young age the child is unable to perform any actions, or can perform only a small part of them. However, parents are required to properly educate him and care for their child. Otherwise, serious troubles and legal proceedings may arise.
The subjects of family relations
Types of subjects of family legal relations are divided by only a few characteristics. However, they are all connected by one family.These include brother, sister, ex-spouse, children, foster children. Despite the fact that a brother or sister may already have their own family, they are still connected with the relationship where they grew up. If we consider the example of an adopted child, then it should be understood: when such a procedure occurs, then all the necessary points are negotiated. Decided to issue a similar procedure?
The adopted child will become a full member of this family. He will also have his own interests, his duties. However, there is a split of opinions about whether all family members have rights and obligations, or only some of them. And in order to clearly understand what point of view to lean toward, it is necessary to establish how the interaction of all members of the family develops.
The objects
Family legal relations (concept, types, subjects and objects) is a very extensive topic for discussion. The problem in studying this issue is that such relations are civil in nature and include certain legal aspects in some cases. This can be viewed through the concepts of objects of family relations. These include family property and a number of actions of the family members themselves.
Through their activities, parents should not cause any harm to children and other family members, they are obliged to maintain emotional and mental health. Property is not separate, but reduced to a single whole. Everything bought by spouses (appliances, furniture, real estate, etc.) can be used by all participants in the relationship. Therefore, if the spouses decide to divorce, then all of their property that was acquired in a marriage, as a rule, is divided in equal parts. And here it no longer plays a role, for whom the property is drawn up, who paid money for it. But, of course, there are a number of exceptions.
The influence of law
As mentioned, the types of family relationships can be shared. However, general provisions exist in any case. Since the family is part of society, it is created by citizens who, of their choice, decide to create it. The law does not force anyone to create a relationship, but sometimes it helps to resolve conflicts that may arise between the two parties to the union. For example, with such types of family relationships, such as paternity or motherhood.
If parents decide to break up, then the law may well satisfy the mother’s claim for child support. The father, in turn, has every right to see his child. If he does not have such a desire, then the law cannot influence it in any way. This is his personal choice.