Registration of the population of the Russian Federation is a responsible matter. The state carefully monitors the movement of citizens and foreigners in the country. One way or another, registration at the place of residence or temporary stay is required. Is there a fine in Russia for a lack of registration? If so, in what sizes? How to pay it? What will happen if you do not transfer money to the account of penalties? We will try to deal with all these issues and not only. In fact, everything is simpler than it seems. True, the absence of registration in Russia at a certain moment can cause a huge number of problems for foreigners. Therefore, the question will have to be studied not only by citizens of the Russian Federation, but also by visitors.
What is a registration
Penalty for lack of registration in the Russian Federation: is it available or not? How much is? And what does registration generally mean?
So it is customary to call the process of securing a citizen a permanent or temporary residence. A person goes through the registration procedure, after which he is vested with the right to reside at a particular address. In the future, state and municipal services can be obtained by appropriate coordinates.
You can live without registration, but only for a certain time. How many? The answer depends on the situation. We will discuss the possible scenarios below.
Lack of registration: is there a liability?
Some are wondering whether it is mandatory for a person to have a residence permit in Russia. Maybe you can do without her? In general, the passage of the registration procedure is a mandatory operation. Only in Russia for some time you can stay in the country without a residence permit.
As soon as the appropriate period of time expires, you will either have to leave Russia or be puzzled by registration of any kind. The main thing is its availability.
Lack of registration is an administrative violation. The citizen who allowed him will be prosecuted. Of course, to the administrative. She expressed a fine for lack of registration.
How long to live without registration
As already mentioned, you can stay in the Russian Federation for a while without thinking about securing your place of residence. Very convenient, especially for those who decide to travel around the world or country.
At the moment, you can not be afraid of bringing responsibility, you can 90 days. So much you can be in Russia without a residence permit. For example, if a person has temporarily left for another city or a foreign citizen has arrived in the country.
Secondary registration and time to search for housing
The previously mentioned information is relevant for initial registration or for those who already have a permanent residence, but for one reason or another are in another region. What if the citizen was discharged from his former home? Is he obligated to immediately re-register so as not to worry about being held accountable?
No, that’s also given time. Today, secondary registration can take place within a week. In other words, a penalty for lack of registration is assigned only 8 days after deregistration at the old place of residence.
Responsibility in minors
Sometimes in the process of registration there are some difficulties. For example, if a minor is not registered. In Russia, the discharge of children to nowhere is illegal, but it is still practiced in some regions. Therefore, a fine for a child’s lack of registration is almost never assigned.
The situation under study can be encountered when it comes to the primary registration of a newborn. There is no exact date for registering babies in Russia, but it is recommended to keep within the first 30 days of a child’s life. This will eliminate the problems associated with paperwork for a newborn.
If the parents decided not to prescribe the child at all for some time, then after 3 months of lack of registration they may be fined. Children do not bear any responsibility for the fact that they are not registered anywhere. The legal representatives of minors are fully responsible for this.
Payout in regular regions
What is the penalty for lack of registration in Russia? The thing is that to give an unambiguous answer to a similar question will not work, even with all desire. This is due to the flexibility of the legislative system of the Russian Federation. It provides for various life situations and responsibility for certain acts, taking into account various factors. And migration registration is no exception.
The fine for the lack of registration at the place of residence or temporary stay at the moment is from two to three thousand rubles. So much will pay the one who is caught for violation of migration registration.
For cities of federal significance
In Russia, provisionally, regions can be divided into 2 categories: ordinary and federal significance. Depending on this point, some penalties change. And our case is no exception.
The fine for the lack of registration with a citizen, if the violation occurred in a region of federal significance (Moscow, St. Petersburg) will be at least 3,000 rubles. Moreover, the maximum value of the corresponding payment is 5,000 rubles.
More accurate data can be found directly upon issuing a fine. It is assigned individually, but within the specified values. You can not pay, only it is extremely difficult to do legally. But foreigners are completely impossible. There are reasons for this, which are described below.
Foreigners and violation of registration deadlines
What a penalty for the lack of registration in the passport was set in 2018-2019, we found out. So far, no changes to the relevant sanctions are being prepared. In any case, nothing is known about them.
The consequences of untimely registration of foreign citizens will be much more serious. The thing is that they face not only a fine for lack of registration. Such violators are additionally expelled from the country. They may be barred from entering the territory of the Russian Federation for up to ten years.
The owner of the premises will be responsible.
The amount of the fine for the lack of registration, which the negligent tenant must transfer to the state, is known to us. But is it worth worrying to the landlord that citizens live on his territory without registration? Yes. According to the law, the responsibility for the violation described will be borne by both the immediate violator (tenant) and the landlord. Only the latter will have to face more serious sanctions.
The penalty for the lack of registration with residents is 3-5 thousand rubles. This payment is relevant for ordinary regions of Russia. In cities of federal significance will have to give already 5-7 thousand. There are no exceptions to the legislation in this area.
Owner - legal entity
Previously proposed payments are relevant for individuals. Only in practice can a legal entity provide housing. It is not difficult to guess, it will also be responsible for the violation under study.
What is the penalty for missing a passport registration? An organization that allowed a person to live on its territory without registration will give from 50 to 757 thousand rubles. Accordingly, if the incident happened in Moscow or St. Petersburg, you will need to pay 300-800 thousand rubles. Very impressive amounts. That is why it is important to responsibly approach the migration issues of the population.A small oversight or carelessness can lead to serious costs.
Time to pay
What a fine for the lack of registration will have to pay in Russia, found out. What else do you need to remember about this issue? For example, how much time is allotted to pay off a debt. The thing is that the administrative fine must be paid within 60 days. The countdown starts from the moment the sanction enters into legal force.
How not to pay
Some are interested in how to legally avoid responsibility for violating the rules of migration registration of the population. As already mentioned, achieving the desired goal is theoretically feasible, but in practice, coping with the task is extremely problematic.
The thing is that administrative fines have a limitation period. Corresponding charges burn out after three years from the date of their appointment. So, for old violations you can not pay.
The countdown starts from the very beginning if the offender has discovered property or has been able to determine his place of residence. In the modern world, hiding is very problematic. Therefore, counting on such an outcome is not recommended.
Overdue Responsibility
How much is the fine for the lack of registration in Russia at the moment? The answer to such a question will no longer put a person in an awkward position. In reality, everything is simpler than it seems.
What a fine for the lack of registration in the passport will be assigned, is understandable. But what threatens for its delay? An inattentive citizen may be additionally held accountable. For example, from the first day of delay in payment a penalty is charged daily. The longer a citizen does not pay bills, the higher the total payout will ultimately turn out to be.
When accumulating a large debt (from 10 thousand rubles), a driver's license can be taken from a person. As alternative measures of influence on the debtor, there are:
- arrest for 2 weeks and 1 day;
- seizure of property with its subsequent sale to pay off debt;
- a ban on traveling outside of Russia.
In other words, a citizen will have to pay more, and he may also be restricted to travel abroad. The debtor-violator can be stopped at customs, on the Russian border, when trying to leave the Federation.
Conclusion
The penalty for lack of registration in the passport or temporary registration is not a fairy tale, but a reality. The situation is not too common, but responsibility for such an act will have to be borne.
Now it’s clear what nuances the migration registration of the population has. In order not to run into unnecessary fines, it is recommended to think about registration in advance and use re-registration. In Russia, you can simultaneously apply for an extract, as well as for registration at a particular address. This technique will save the potential tenant from missing the deadlines allotted for the search for a new haven.
As practice shows, before you fine a citizen, you need to prove the violation. For example, a person lives at a particular address. This is not always easy. Until the fault is proved, they cannot be fined.