Of course, for Russian motorists the question of how to clear the car is far from idle. Western auto industry today offers maximum comfort and convenience, producing ultra-modern models of "iron horses". The question of how to clear the car will be interesting for those who dream of buying retro cars.
One way or another, but the import of foreign goods into the territory of our country is impossible without the customs clearance procedure. If you are planning to purchase a German Mercedes or an English Bentley, do not forget to carefully study all of its stages.
Why is a procedure needed?
You must clearly understand what it means. not cleared a machine. The answer to this question is quite simple: the vehicle was imported into Russia illegally, which is fraught with negative consequences for its owner in the form of a fine. The procedure and conditions under which the customs clearance of vehicles is regulated by law.
A certain fee is charged for carrying out the above procedure, the amount of which is determined by the regulatory framework of our country. Remember that ignoring the customs clearance process entails a ban on the use of the car and it will not be subject to registration with the traffic police.
Naturally, for 99% of car enthusiasts, the question of how to customs clearer the car as simple, fast and cheap as possible is relevant.
Currently, it is possible to import a motor vehicle from abroad for temporary / permanent use, for its subsequent sale and for further transit.
It is important to note that law enforcement agencies that control the order on the roads carefully check whether the car is cleared. This is another powerful argument in favor of why it is so important to go through the above procedure.
Methods of importing vehicles
Those who are worried about how to clear a car should know that both drivers and passengers who own foreign cars are entitled to transport foreign cars to the territory of Russia.
If the owner of the car is not involved in the vehicle delivery process, then the customs clearance is carried out by the receiving party. A car may be imported from abroad as unaccompanied baggage. All of the above transportation methods have both advantages and disadvantages. It all depends on where the car owner is located. In some cases, legislation allows customs procedures to be carried out without his direct involvement. One way or another, but the choice of delivery option should be decided in advance. It will also be useful to get acquainted with the provisions of the Customs Code.
Customs clearance options
The right of customs clearance of a vehicle is vested to both individuals and legal entities. If the procedure is carried out by a private person, then the car should be used exclusively for personal purposes. Customs cleared cars in the territory where the owner of the "iron horse" is registered. For the completion of the procedure, he must pay customs duty.
The situation is somewhat different with the question of how to clear a car in Russia to private companies. If the owner of the car is a legal entity, then transport can be used for commercial purposes, for example, for transporting passengers.The paperwork in this case takes a longer time than usual, in addition, the owner is obligated to pay the total customs payment, which consists of an excise tax, the direct border crossing tax and VAT.
Is it expensive or not?
Of course, for almost every motorist, the fundamental question is how much does it cost to clear a car. However, its decision depends on a number of factors. And, of course, taking into account the nuances described below, everyone will be able to answer the question: “How to cheaply clear a car?”.
date of manufacture
So, what determines the cost of customs clearance? Of course, this is the age of the car.
An old car will cost its owner a tidy amount. Please note that if your “iron horse” celebrated the eighth anniversary of its existence, you will have to seriously fork out when registering a vehicle at the border. This is explained by the fact that used cars have little to do with environmental safety standards: working on gasoline, they significantly pollute the environment with exhaust gases. Naturally, damaging nature should be punished with the ruble. In any case, in order to save money, Russian motorists are trying to purchase vehicles in the West European countries, the age of which varies from 3 to 5 years. Lovers of vintage cars have no choice but to pay huge sums of money for their unusual hobby.
Engine capacity
The solution to the question of how much it costs to clear a car depends on how much engine the vehicle has. You must remember: the larger this parameter, the more expensive customs procedures will cost. If the car is equipped with an engine with a volume of less than two liters, you should not worry about the high cost of registering a vehicle at the border. Want to save on customs?
Choose compact cars that are much cheaper than, for example, a truck or a minibus.
In which country was the car made?
There is another criterion that determines the above value. Clearing a car of domestic production is much cheaper than a car that is made abroad. If an “iron horse" is imported, the age of which does not exceed three years, then the cost of customs procedures in this case will determine the engine size and the price of the goods themselves. Please note that the more expensive the vehicle, the higher the cost of customs clearance services. The situation is different with domestic cars. It does not matter engine size, but takes into account the age of the machine. In other words, you will give a relatively small amount for customs procedures, if we are talking about cars no older than 3 years. The price that you paid for the “iron horse” does not affect the value of customs clearance.
Consider the answers to the question of how much it costs to clear a car, using specific examples.
For an individual, the customs clearance of the Suzuki Grand Vitara model (2012 onwards; engine displacement - 2.4 liters; cost -1,100,000 rubles) will be only 5,000 rubles (registration fee - 2,000 rubles; recycling fee - 3,000 rubles ; customs duty - 0 rubles).
At the same time, customs procedures for a car of the Bentley Continental GTZ Zagato model (2008 onwards; engine capacity - 6 liters; cost - 90,000,000 rubles) will cost 1,978,880 rubles (customs duty - 1,945,880 rubles; clearance fee - 30,000 rubles, utilization fee - 3,000 rubles).
Features of customs clearance of trucks
Many are interested in the question of how much money should be paid for customs procedures regarding a truck. Here, the principal criteria are the carrying capacity of the machine and the purpose of its use. If the truck is purchased for personal use, then paperwork at the border will be relatively inexpensive.In the case when the vehicle is planned to be operated for commercial purposes, its owner will have to pay a more substantial amount.
Also, the cost of customs procedures is affected by the engine volume of a truck.
How to reduce customs duties?
Of course, many would like to learn about how to clear a car with minimal economic losses. Currently, Russian legal acts allow reducing the size of customs duties. In particular, we are talking about the disposal collection, which was introduced in the summer of 2012. Such a fiscal measure made it possible to almost fully compensate for customs taxes. It should be noted that the recycling fee applies to cars of both Russian and foreign production.
Documents
To perform the above procedures, the car owner will be required to provide some documents, including:
- Application for customs clearance.
- Civil passport of the owner of the car.
- Foreign passport of the owner of the car.
- Application for benefits with a list of relevant documents.
- Written evidence of the examination with a list of all the technical parameters of the vehicle.
- A receipt confirming the fact of payment of the deposit to pay off customs duties.
- A written notice that the car arrived at the temporary storage warehouse.
- Passenger Customs Declaration (TD-6).
- Vehicle card + declaration (TD-7).
- Title deed (used car) or invoice (new car).
Deposit
This innovation appeared in Russian legislation not so long ago, so not all jurists can give an explanation about this.
A deposit must be made immediately before you go shopping in another country.
Otherwise, transportation of a car will be considered illegal. As soon as you return to your native land, your deposit will be included in the cost of customs procedures. Some Russians refused to buy foreign cars only because they needed to make a certain amount of money as a deposit. However, it should be mentioned that Russian law nevertheless provides for opportunities to alleviate the above burden. For example, if you have an excellent partnership with a bank, then the credit institution may issue you a guarantee receipt confirming the fact of opening a deposit account with the required amount.
Conclusion
Customs clearance of cars is a rather troublesome and materially expensive procedure, so you should prepare for it in advance. If you intend to ignore it, counting on Russian chance, then it is better to abandon this venture, since such tactics of behavior will not lead to anything good. Do not be too lazy to familiarize yourself with the regulatory legal acts governing the procedure for customs procedures. If at some stage you realized that you can’t do it alone to solve the problem of customs clearing a vehicle, you can always turn to the services of intermediary companies that handle cargo at the border on a professional basis — they will do everything in the best possible way. .
