Not as often as we would like, but some citizens think what documents are needed to adopt a child. There are different situations. Once it is worth taking the baby from the orphanage, and sometimes to adopt the child of the wife / husband. Of course, it all depends on under what circumstances you have this desire. In any case, if you prepare correctly, then no problems with the process will arise. What documents are needed to adopt a child of a wife or husband? And what is necessary to take the baby from the baby’s house? About all this further.
When is it possible?
To begin with, it is worthwhile to understand in what cases it is generally worth talking about our today's process. After all, adoption is not always allowed. And this opportunity does not apply to all kids. In what cases is it worth considering what documents are needed to adopt a child?
For example, when the parents died or they were found missing / dead in court. In this case, it is possible to carry out the process. In addition, this also includes the recognition of parents incompetent, as well as the deprivation of their parental rights. The last point, by the way, is found more and more. When the baby is thrown up and left unattended and information about the guardians, you can also think what documents are needed for the adoption of the child. Ukraine has its own rules, and today we’ll talk about Russia.
Even more often, situations arise in which women leave children in maternity hospitals. Simply put, they immediately write a rejection of them. Then adoption is possible. In the end, if the parents or legal representatives themselves have agreed to this action, it takes place.
Requirements
Documents for adoption - this, of course, is important. Nevertheless, it is worth paying attention to one very interesting fact. Before you get permission, you must first comply with certain requirements. Without them, you should not think about what documents are needed to adopt a child in a particular case.
For example, there is a long list of reasons why adoption cannot be carried out. This may include the incompetence or partial legal capacity of a potential adoptive parent, as well as the deprivation of the parental rights of a person who is thinking about our current idea. The presence of certain diseases (tuberculosis, mental disorders), the court's recognition of the impossibility of adoption, the lack of permanent housing and a regular income of at least the cost of living - all these are reasons for which you will be refused. Please note: if you have a roof over your head, but there is no suitable space / room for the child, the idea will fail.
Medical certificate
Suppose you are a potential adopter. And now you need to collect the entire list of documents in order to take someone else's baby into your family. What documents are needed to adopt a child from a baby’s house?
Let's start with the most difficult. This is getting a medical certificate about your health status. The thing is that only a healthy person (in every sense) has the right to adoption. You, as already mentioned, should have neither tuberculosis, nor HIV infection, nor any other serious diseases. Mental state is acceptable only balanced. The baby will never be trusted to people who have something wrong with their brains. Hot temper and aggression - all this will negatively affect the process. Most likely, it will fail.
Worry in advance about passing the appropriate commission. This applies to all adoptive parents.For example, if a couple is involved in the process, medical certificates are required from each person. Perhaps this is the most difficult moment. Otherwise, no significant problems arise.
For strangers
What documents are needed to adopt a child from a baby’s house or, for example, a maternity hospital? Here, frankly, everything is extremely simple. The list of papers is long, but nonetheless collecting it is not so difficult. In any case, if you meet the requirements of the guardianship authorities, there will be no complaints about you. What will be required besides a medical certificate? What documents are needed to adopt a child? This includes:
- autobiographies of adoptive parents;
- marriage certificate (with a copy, if any);
- income statements;
- extract from the house book;
- documents of ownership of housing;
- certificates of no criminal record;
- document of conformity of housing for the child;
- passports of adoptive parents (with copies).
In principle, that’s all. This list of documents should be attributed to the guardianship authorities, as well as contact the baby's house / maternity hospital where the child is. Of course, there is one feature in this process, but about it a little later. Indeed, in Russia recently a new adoption rule has been introduced. It applies only to those who really want to take a completely alien baby.
From spouse
But first, let's try to understand the process of adopting a baby from a spouse. It is this action that is most often found in the modern world. If the current husband and wife want to officially become the parent of the child from the previous marriage, then a small list of documents will have to be collected. Of course, no one cancels a medical certificate. Do not forget about it in any case. So, prepare:
- the refusal of one of the parents from the child in writing;
- consent of the biological father / mother to adoption;
- consent of the current spouse to this process;
- certificate of no criminal record;
- income information;
- extract from the house book;
- autobiography (personal);
- certificate of child health.
Innovation
That's all. Now it’s clear what documents are needed to adopt a child from the hospital, at home, or just from another spouse. True, one feature is worth mentioning. The thing is that recently, the adoption rules include one very interesting point. Adopters must undergo appropriate training (preparation) and present the document issued at the end of this.
Without going through the school of parents, you will not be able to complete the task. Therefore, pre-worry about learning. Only with the appropriate document will you be eligible for adoption.
