Creating a family in Russia is a matter requiring special attention. Ideally, it comes from marriage. The conditions for this operation will be presented to our attention further. What you need to know about applying for a pair? What documents will have to be prepared in a particular case? When is a wedding impossible? And why is official painting considered the most reliable way to create a new unit of society? We will try to understand all this further. As practice shows, the population has no significant difficulties with marriage. Divorce is much more unpleasant trouble, but we will not talk about it.
Characteristic
Marriage is a voluntary union between a man and a woman that is officially registered. So they call a certain legally significant operation. During its implementation, family-legal ties arise.
Relations between spouses and children will be regulated by the Family Code. Here you can see the conditions of marriage. There are not many of them when it comes to an alliance between citizens of the Russian Federation. But painting with a foreigner is a lot of trouble if you do not prepare for it in advance.
Age of marriage
Mandatory conditions for marriage include the achievement of the marriageable age by the bride and groom. In different countries it is different.
In Russia, marriageable age is the achievement of a citizen of 18 years. After that, a person becomes fully capable. He is fully responsible for his actions.
In exceptional cases, the age of marriage is the 16th birthday of the child. For example, during the pregnancy of the bride or due to emancipation.
Primary requirements
If you do not comply with the conditions for marriage, citizens will not be able to register a new unit of society in an official manner. Suppose the parties come of age. What's next?
In addition, the conditions will have to comply with some more rules. These include the following requirements:
- Marriage must be between the same sex applicants. That is, between a man and a woman. Same-sex marriage is prohibited in Russia.
- Applicants should not have consanguinity.
- The decision to marry is made only voluntarily.
- To register a marriage, the bride and groom must submit a joint application in the established form.
- To sign again, you need to stop the old relationship. For this you have to get a divorce.
Perhaps this is all. The conditions for marriage are determined by the achievement of marriageable age, the voluntary nature of the decision and the presence in a pair of heterosexual partners.
If marriage with a foreigner
A little more requirements are put forward to the bride and groom, where one of the parties is a foreign citizen. Often, under such circumstances, the spouses have serious problems.
The thing is that the previously listed conditions for marriage will apply to both a citizen of the Russian Federation and a foreigner. At the same time, it will be necessary to take into account the requirements of the state from which the foreign citizen arrived regarding family registration.
What is this about? The requirements can be completely different - from reaching a certain age of marriage (more than in Russia), to engaging in engagement before registration or to receive the blessing of the parents of the parties. More precise information can be clarified at the consulate / embassy of the country from which the foreigner arrived.
About the registration authority
What are the conditions for marriage? We have already familiarized ourselves with the key points. Now you can find out how to properly register a marriage in Russia in a particular case. With proper preparation, the steam will be able to cope with the task without much difficulty.
Where to apply for painting? You can apply to:
- MFC.
- Wedding palaces.
- REGISTRY OFFICES.
Increasingly, citizens use the Internet to arrange various public services. And filing for a divorce or wedding is no exception. It is enough to resort to the help of the State Services service.
We submit an application in person
Mandatory conditions for marriage - the achievement of 18 years, the presence in a pair of heterosexual partners, mutual consent to the operation. With this in mind, citizens will be able to sign in the registry office and register a new family very quickly.
How to act in order to play a wedding? You will need to adhere to the following algorithm of actions:
- Form a package of papers for painting. We will familiarize with possible lists of references later.
- Choose a registry office to register a marriage.
- Contact one of the previously listed authorities with prepared extracts.
- Fill in a marriage application.
- Choose a date for the celebration. The wedding time is possible no less than a month after submitting the application of the established form.
- Pay the operation fee.
- Pay for the services of the solemn painting. This is not a required payment. If a couple wants to simply register the relationship in an official manner without a holiday, there will be no extra cost.
- Wait for the day of celebration and come to the registry office to receive a certificate of the established form.
Important: if the date of painting exceeds 30 days, counted from the date of application, you will have to confirm your intentions. For example, by personal appeal to the registry office or by making a call to the registration authority.
How much is painting
The procedure and conditions for the conclusion and dissolution of marriage are regulated and regulated by the Family Code of the Russian Federation. Here, citizens can discover the key points of the described operations.
How much is a wedding? The cost of the celebration can be completely different. Someone spends a holiday budget, and someone - in a big way. Therefore, further on, the cost of marriage registration will be understood only as the official state duty.
Today it is only 350 rubles. Payment is made from the couple, there is no point in paying the list separately for the groom and for the bride.
How to apply online
Earlier, we found out what are the conditions for marriage. And they also talked about ways to apply for painting. What else do you need to know the bride and groom about preparing for the celebration?
Increasingly, state and municipal services are issued remotely. And filing applications with the registry offices is no exception.
To register a marriage, citizens will need:
- Open State Services and enter the site using your login.
- Select the "Service Catalog" section in the top menu.
- Go to Family.
- Click on the line "Registration of marriage".
- Click on "Receive" and fill out the application following the on-screen prompts.
- Select the registry office to which the application will be sent.
- Indicate the approximate date of painting. You can choose the time and day using special mini-calendars in the system.
- Click on the "Submit Request" button.
- Make a state duty for painting. This can be done only when a citizen’s statement in the LC has the status “Approved”.
- Come by invitation to the registry office and confirm your intentions. During the visit, it will be necessary to present to the employees of the registration authority pre-prepared certificates of the parties.
- Wait for the celebration and play the wedding. The registry office couple will issue a certificate of marriage.
That's all. The main difficulty is the confirmation of the profile on the "State services" for the filing of electronic applications.It is best to carry out the operation by contacting the "Service Centers" of the population regarding the verification of accounts at ESIA.
Important: to confirm the profile usually takes about a crescent. Therefore, the electronic application for marriage is not available to everyone.
Basic documents for painting
All conditions for marriage and divorce are not so difficult to remember. If a citizen forgot about them, you can always find the relevant information in the RF IC.
What documents are useful for filing an application with the registry office due to the registration of a marriage? To do this, you must bring with you:
- passports of the parties;
- statement;
- a payment order indicating the payment of state duty.
These are required statements. Further, depending on the situation, the package of statements may be supplemented. How and by what?
Other papers
First of all, consider the procedure for marriage between two citizens of the Russian Federation. This is the simplest scenario.
In addition to the references listed above, the parties will need to attach:
- divorce certificates (if previously a person has already officially registered a marriage);
- pregnancy certificates;
- birth certificates (for minors);
- parental permission for marriage (for children);
- court decision or permit for emancipation.
All of this will be enough. If citizens cannot confirm the absence of valid registered marriages, they will be denied murals. This is a legal basis, because in Russia polygamy / polygamy is prohibited.
Documents if the spouse is a foreigner
And what extracts will be required to file an application for marriage if it is a painting between a Russian citizen and a foreigner?
In addition to the references listed above, you will have to attach:
- passport of a citizen;
- "foreigner" of a foreigner;
- migration card;
- extract from the place of residence;
- any certificate confirming the legality of the foreigner's stay in Russia;
- documents required to confirm compliance with the requirements for marriage according to the rules of another state.
Important: all listed documents must be translated into Russian and certified by a notary.
Conclusion
The procedure and conditions for the conclusion and dissolution of marriage in Russia are fully regulated by the RF IC. We got acquainted with the main points of official family registration. Remembering these principles, people will be able to quickly and easily sign.
Now it’s clear how marriage and family are created. It is not difficult to comply with the conditions for marriage. It is enough to remember that only competent and adequate people can register relations by mutual agreement.