The sewing process is pleasing to many. But in order to sew really beautiful things efficiently and simply, you need to know how to choose a sewing machine. Modern manufacturers offer a wide selection of models, and therefore it is both simple and difficult to buy at the same time.
It is noteworthy, but in Europe and Russia there is no production of sewing machines, their main number is created in China, Korea, Japan and Taiwan. On the other hand, these manufacturers offer models of different price categories and equipment levels, so you can easily pick up a device for a novice seamstress or a professional craftswoman.
What to consider?
Experts advise: the sewing machine should be selected in accordance with several rules. First, decide on a brand. Secondly, choose the type of machine. Thirdly, decide what necessary functions should perform your chosen device. For example, when we choose a sewing machine for beginners, we focus primarily on its convenience and ease of use.
And only then we evaluate the functionality. And already when the skill and ability to sew appears, you can buy a more powerful model with numerous options. And for those who know how to sew and want to improve their skills, it is better to give preference to multifunctional models. Especially if the machine will be used often for sewing various products. In any case, you need to know a number of rules in order to choose a good and reliable model.
Rule one: choose a manufacturer
There are several brands that are popular with modern craftswomen. These are the brands known to many needlewomen Bernina, Janome, Pfaff, Brother, Singer. Someone when choosing comes from personal preferences, someone chooses friends according to the advice, someone pays attention exclusively to the brand. It is important not to lose money and know the rules of how to choose a sewing machine. As for less well-known companies, their devices can have the same functions, but at the same time differ not only in cost, but also in the quality of work. In addition, in the event of a breakdown, it will be very difficult to find accessories, for example, an extra foot to the machine from a little-known manufacturer.
Rule two: determine the type of machine
Which sewing machine to choose - industrial or household? In searching for an answer to this question, it is worth starting from the following. The peculiarity of household models is in the variety of functions, while the industrial one works with one, but it is of high quality, reliable and durable. On the other hand, buying an industrial model does not make sense if you do not plan to open your own clothing company. Still, such a machine will take up too much space, and it works very noisily. All household devices are:
- electromechanical;
- computer
- sewing and embroidery;
- embroidery;
- stitching;
- overlocks;
- carpet covers.
Electromechanics: simplicity in every detail
These models are the simplest, and therefore the most popular with customers. It works on a mechanical system with an electric motor, which drives the entire mechanism. Such devices are reliable, low price, quick repair, if a breakdown occurs. Compared to computer models, they work more slowly, and therefore will be a good choice for beginner seamstresses. The simplest machines operating on electromechanics can be purchased within three to five thousand rubles. In this price category, a Janome sewing machine may be of interest. How to choose a suitable model?
The simplest variation is the Janome 1243 model with the most basic feature set. With it, you can easily repair clothes, hem, for example, curtains, sew a Tilda doll. This model can perform 5 operations, which is quite enough for a novice user. A more powerful and functional model is the Janome 2075S, which features an ergonomic design, the ability to create loops, a built-in needle threader and all the necessary options.
Computer typewriter: modern and comfortable
These models are more expensive, but, on the other hand, are characterized by improved properties. The process is controlled by the presence of a computer board, so it is possible to create even intricate lines. The power of the model and its functional features depend on the amount of memory. What will please such a machine? Firstly, a huge variety of lines. Secondly, the ability to work with any materials.
In this regard, the computerized sewing machine Janome draws attention. How to choose the right model? You need to consider what exactly you are going to sew and how often. If you are looking for simpler options, pay attention to the new Janome 2030 DC brand model, which will appeal to both beginners and professionals.
This device is able to perform 30 sewing operations, process three types of loops, has an LCD display with backlight, where all the prompts necessary for the correct operation are displayed. The Janome 4120 QDC machine opens up more opportunities for creativity, which allows you to create decorative sewing, work in the style of quilting, has seven design options for loops and an internal memory that allows you to create your own original combinations.
No less interesting in this regard are computer sewing machines "Brother." How to choose from a huge variety of models? Again, proceed from your own preferences and plans. For example, for comfortable sewing, the JS-60E model is best suited: it is able to sew 60 types of stitches, automatically sews loops and thread the needle, so the most routine operations will be fun. All data on the stitch length, the width of the stitch will be displayed on the screen, so each user can easily control the machine.
If you like quilting, then pay attention to the Innov-is 450 model. It contains the simplest functions, and thanks to the presence of 120 lines, you can realize any sewing ideas.
Models for lovers of sewing and embroidering
If you are looking for a sewing machine to choose for both sewing and embroidery, pay attention to sewing and embroidery models. In reviews, opinions are often found that budgetary variations of these universal machines are not the best choice, and more expensive models that really differ in quality work are too expensive for the average user. Therefore, in such situations, it is best to give preference to one thing - embroidery or sewing machine.
Overlock: high performance
This sewing machine has one or two needles, is equipped with a trimming mechanism, and is necessary in order to overcast the edges of different garments. Choosing these models, it is worth considering the following parameters:
- convenience of threading;
- ease of sewing;
- the ability to overcast with a different number of threads;
- the ability to work with various fabrics in thickness and texture.
Rule three: we take into account the capabilities of the model
The third point to consider when we choose a sewing machine for the home is the capabilities of each model.
- The type of fabric the device can work with. Some models are able to work with any type of material in terms of their thickness, texture, others - only with light fabrics. When choosing a model, you need to consider what is the gap between the foot and the needle plate. And the motor of such a device, if you purchase it to work with thick tissues, should be powerful enough to flash such a layer.
- The stitch length and zigzag width also play an important role. The larger these parameters, the more functional the sewing machines. How to choose the best? Consider how often you will use the device and how complicated things you are going to sew.
- Type of shuttle. It can be vertical or horizontal, with or without a removable bobbin case. The second option is more modern and easy to use.
- The type of loop is automatic or semi-automatic. The first option is good because it can perform up to seven types of loops, depending on the size of the button. Semiautomatic device is found in simple models of sewing machines.
- The built-in needle threader allows you to make the sewing process easier and more convenient, especially if you plan to sew often.
Thus, given these factors, you can understand how to choose a sewing machine.
Rule Four: We select additional accessories
Any machine purchased in the basic configuration can be supplemented with accessories that expand the capabilities of the device. The quality of sewing will depend on the installation of the correct presser foot, needle, thread, which should match the specific fabric. In addition, many fabrics - leather, stretch materials, jersey, etc. - need to be sewn using special needles with a certain type of sharpening. Paws are also presented in a huge variety, so before choosing a sewing machine, a beginner should carefully study this issue. Indeed, in the basic configuration, the machine will have only the most necessary elements.
Most often, there is a need for several types of paws:
- Teflon is needed for sewing products from materials that are difficult to use - leather, suede, plastic, faux fur.
- A foot that allows you to bend the edges and hem them.
- A fixture that performs frills and stitches them together.
- A foot sewing on an oblique edging.
- For sewing on beads, sequins.
How to choose a sewing machine?
Reviews of many needlewomen suggest that modern manufacturers offer a wide selection of models for every taste. One of the famous brands is Janome (Taiwan). They can be used for home sewing, while the cost of the machine is affordable. The distinctive features of budget products (worth up to 5500 rubles) of this brand include:
- ease of use;
- a small number of operations (maximum 12 lines);
- smooth adjustment of seams in width, stitch length.
More expensive models (up to 10,000 rubles) have additional options in the form of semi-automatic overlaying loops, adjusting the pressure of the presser foot on the material, the presence of seams for processing knitted products.
The most expensive models of the Janome brand cost from 13,000 to 21,500 rubles. They have unique performance and no less unique features. So, all the information is displayed on the LCD display, the machine operates on touch control, the stitches can be combined into patterns, and the sewing is easy to do thanks to the built-in needle threader. Professionals will appreciate the Janome 6600 Professional, capable of more than 400 operations.
No less popular are Brother sewing machines. How to choose among a variety of models? All products can be divided into several classes depending on the cost. Economical models are suitable for beginners and will please them with a maximum of 14 types of operations, the presence of seams for knitwear, sewing on elastic bands. They cost between 3900-5400 rubles. More expensive models are capable of performing up to 25 operations, for example, overcasting the decorative scallop edge, knitwear, and are also equipped with decorative stitches. Such models can be purchased for up to 7000 rubles.
More expensive Brother models cost from 18,000 rubles, have computer control, are equipped with a needle threader, a combination of stitches and other options that expand the capabilities of these devices.By the way, if you are a beginner and don’t know where to start, “Osinka” can answer many of your questions: how to choose a sewing machine, how to choose threads for a fabric, whether a touch screen is needed and so on (for reference: “Osinka” is a specialized resource for beginner seamstresses and professionals, where you can find everything from magazines on needlework and a forum on interests to training courses).
Finger
This is the oldest brand, presented in a huge variety of models. Budget options for Singer cars are easy to manage, with a minimum number of options, which are enough for a beginner. The most economical model is the Singer 2250, which will appeal to beginners as well as those who already know how to handle equipment. And professional sewing machines, such as Singer Heavy Duty 4423, are capable of starting from 20 sewing stitches, work with any kind of fabric, and their stability and reliability are ensured by a steel frame that ensures a long service life.
PFAFF: German Professionalism
Equally popular are electric sewing machines made in Europe. How to choose? It should again be based on the number of operations, as well as the purpose of the device. Moreover, all the PFAFF series - Ambition, Expression - are easy-to-use machines that allow you to work with any materials. A wide working surface is the key to easy sewing, and the presence of a touch screen with high resolution allows you to optimize the process.
Since it is not easy to choose a sewing machine for the layman, we advise you to pay attention to the models of the Hobby series. They are easy to use, the functionality of the devices and ease of management make it easy to understand the machine, even for a novice user. The simplest model - PFAFF 1122 - is able to make about 10 seams, including overlock or secret sewing, in addition, the machine can sweep stitches.
Even in this budget model there is an automatic needle threader, which allows to significantly simplify the sewing process. For professional use, the PFAFF Creative 2134 series models are suitable, which are distinguished by high reliability and modern equipment. On the big screen displays all the useful information. True, the cost of such a device will be above 45,000 rubles.
Bernina: quality in every detail
The products of this Swiss brand are machines that are characterized by high accuracy, reliability and excellent quality. The models are easy to operate and equipped with all the necessary systems that ensure the high quality of each stitch. Using the models of this brand, you can work with any type of material. In the most affordable price category, the Bernina Bernette 55/2055 model - electric sewing machines - attracts attention. How to choose? It should be noted that even the simplest model is capable of performing 13 operations, sweeping the first semi-automatic buttonhole under a button, and working with any type of material.
In the price range up to 15 000 rubles, modern electronic models are presented that have unique capabilities and an interesting design. Such machines are capable of performing 28 operations, a wide variety of seams, and finishing any complexity. More expensive models - from 15,000 and up - are semi-professional machines capable of performing up to 100 sewing programs. All features should be considered before choosing a sewing machine. Reviews say that the products of this brand are a combination of high quality and affordable price.
To summarize
There are many manufacturers of sewing accessories, and it is very important to correctly navigate this choice. When choosing models, you need to pay attention first of all to your requirements and skills. For example, for a novice user, it makes no sense to purchase too expensive models. How to choose a sewing machine?
Follow a few rules.First, decide what type of device you need - mechanical or computer. Secondly, consider how often you will operate the machine. The third requirement follows from the first, because depending on how much you will operate the machine, you need to select the number of lines and other features of the device.
It is necessary to pay attention to a variety of accessories that are attached to a particular machine. Ideally, each model should be equipped with a set of needles of different thicknesses and types of sharpening, screwdrivers, a brush and other tools that can be used to service the device, as well as various paws. When buying a kit, remember that it must necessarily contain the so-called “sewing adviser”, which allows you to properly configure the machine and learn how to use it. Still, modern models of sewing machines are completely different, so be prepared for the fact that the sewing process will have to learn again.
