For those who want to open their own business, but do not know what to choose, a sewing production of children's clothing can be an excellent option. Naturally, as in any other business, this requires start-up capital.
However, the amount is not so significant when it comes to organizing a home business, therefore it is available to very many. If you start small, you don’t need to get into debt, which minimizes the risk of burnout. At first it will take about a thousand dollars, and when things go up, you can invest more. Since the sewing production of children's clothing can be placed in one of the free rooms in the house or apartment, you do not need to spend money on renting a room.
Thanks to minimal investment, you can get a significant income, as children's products are always in demand. And whatever the situation in the country, parents will still spend money on their kids. The child should always be dressed, and since he grows very quickly, new clothes are required every season. This is a big plus for business, as buyers will be constantly.
Training
If you are interested in how to open the production of clothes, then it is worth noting that it is absolutely not necessary to have a seamstress diploma, but you will need to arm yourself with certain knowledge in this area. This is required in order to control the quality of products, as well as to understand the work of their subordinates. If there is very little money for a business in children's clothes, then at first you will need to sit on your own at a sewing machine.
And how to do it if you do not understand the types of seams, as well as in working with fabrics and patterns? You can attend courses that usually last 10 months, this will require an investment equal to one hundred dollars. It will be easier and cheaper to read the relevant information in various sources, which are currently enough. The emphasis in the study should be on the main thing: types of fabrics, types of seams and their purpose, the basics of working with a sewing machine, the rules for constructing patterns and transferring them to the fabric.
Equipment purchase
The business plan for the sewing production of children's clothing suggests that the greatest costs are associated with the purchase of equipment. It’s worth putting things on the line immediately, so you will need to purchase not one, but three sewing machines and an overlock. Equipment usually costs $ 100 and above, but high-quality - at least 300.
At the moment, the most reliable units are Singer cars, so you should not save, but you need to buy decent devices so that they do not break monthly and do not spoil the lines. It is best to purchase small portable models equipped with an electric drive, as they are the most convenient and fast. Overlock also costs about $ 200.
Additional costs
In addition to sewing machines, you will need to purchase tables for them. School desks are well suited for these purposes. They are quite convenient and compact. However, a table is also required 1.5 * 2.0 meters, on which the cutting of material will be carried out. If you do not have the required number of chairs at home, you will also need to buy them. For furniture in general, you will have to spend $ 100-200.
The following devices will definitely be needed:
- meter wooden ruler;
- sets of spare needles for sewing machines;
- multi-colored sewing threads in bobbins;
- Super glue;
- tailor's scissors;
- sewing needles;
- small scissors (3-5 pcs.);
- special colored crayons for fabric.
All this can be purchased at a fabric store or haberdashery. The cost of all this can reach up to $ 50.
Selection of raw materials and their purchase
If you decide to organize a clothing workshop, you should understand that at the next stage you will need to purchase the raw materials that you need for work.
There is a very important requirement: the materials must be absolutely harmless, and their quality should be average or higher, since we are talking about the health of the kids. You should not make purchases in fabric stores, as in this case you will overpay.
It would be more correct to work directly with the manufacturer or with the wholesaler. It is convenient and practical enough to make purchases on the Internet. At the moment, almost every company has a website on the Web, and most of them are ready to deliver materials to any city in the country.
On your list must be present soft knitwear, terry, interlock, bike, flannel, velor. Colors should be: white, pink, purple, green, blue, orange, as well as other bright shades and fabrics with patterns. To decorate products, as well as to give them certain functional features, it is necessary to purchase multi-colored ribbons, lace, beads, buttons, patterns for stripes, buttons, zippers. All this will be correctly purchased in bulk from manufacturers or from large intermediaries.
Do not forget about patterns of clothes, booties and hats. You can copy them from textbooks or magazines, as well as build yourself by creating some exclusive models.
Arrangement of premises
Sewing production of children's clothing should be carried out in a properly and conveniently equipped room. To do this, you must allocate a room. In this case, nothing will distract from the production process. At the window is a cutting table. Next to it is necessary to build shelves for fabrics. You can use an old cabinet for this or make racks yourself. Under the wall there should be tables with sewing machines, which will be as compact as possible.
For each workplace, the approach should be free, the chairs should be moved away easily. On the wall nearby, it will be convenient to make shelves on which you can remove improvised things. In addition, the room should have another closet or rack in which finished products will be stored. Modern sewing machines are already equipped with a backlight, so there is no need to install table lamps. However, the central lighting is required bright, so it’s worth removing the curtains from the windows, and screwing a powerful light bulb into the chandelier.
Registration of necessary documentation
If you have already drawn up a business plan, sewing children's clothing should only begin after you complete all the required documents. In this case, the best option would be to become an individual entrepreneur. To do this, you are required to contact the tax service with a statement.
After making all the necessary contributions and filling out the forms, you will be registered with the USRIP. An individual entrepreneur, as a rule, cannot work without printing. You will have to order it. Such issues are handled by a special agency. It will give you permission according to which you can order a print. The stamps themselves are produced by private firms.
At the last stage, you will be required to open a bank account. They will draw up a card with an example of a signature for you, as well as draw up a contract. However, it will take up to two months to collect all the necessary documents.
Staff
Before you open a sewing workshop, you need to solve some other problems. To produce truly high-quality products, you will need to find truly masters, that is, qualified workers. You can find them by posting ads in various sources.You will need to hire two or three seamstresses, a cutter and a designer. If you want to save, then you can take on some of the responsibilities. However, remember that this work will be combined for you with the tasks of selling products, controlling the production process and accounting.
Salary
Regarding this point, we can say the following: you do not need to hire workers to bid. High-quality work will be done if you pay depending on the output. The cost of payment for each finished product depends on the complexity of tailoring. Each should be marked in a special notebook, which will determine the number and types of products made by him.
Implementation
So, you have already organized the sewing production of children's clothing, now you need to think about marketing. It is worth focusing on wholesales. To do this, you have to go to outlets and shops. With high quality products, you are sure to find wholesale buyers.
You can place ads in various publications. The price of finished products should be acceptable, then there will be no sales problems. You must calculate all the costs of raw materials, labor and consumed electrical energy, and then divide them by the number of finished products. This will result in a unit cost of production. You can add another 100 or 200% to it.
