Recently, the popularity of acquiring ATVs has grown. This is one of the types of transport that allows you to drive almost without hindrance on the road. In this regard, many users have a question “Do I need to get the rights to a quad bike at a driving school?”.
Key Points
The ATV allows you to get to any place that is difficult for cars.
This type of transport takes part in traffic and has its own technical characteristics. And so every owner of an ATV sooner or later thinks about the need to acquire rights to manage this type of transport.
Do you need the rights to an ATV in Russia
Before considering the issue of obtaining rights to manage transport, you need to understand what exactly is an ATV.
The ATV is a four-wheeled motor-vehicle all-terrain vehicle.
According to traffic rules, the ATV falls under the category of "motorcycle". This type of transport is allowed to reach speeds of up to 25 km / h. The mass of this transport is 400 kilograms, and the power is 15 kW.
Requirements
The ATV must meet the following requirements:
- it must have low pressure tires;
- the seat must be equipped like a motorcycle, so that the driver is sitting on top of it;
- the steering wheel must be of a fork type, like on motorcycles or bicycles;
- There must be at least two seats on board the ATV.
ATVs are equipped, like ordinary cars, with a technical passport and are registered with the traffic police. In connection with some technical features, the question arises: do you need rights to an ATV up to 50 cubic meters? Finally, we note that, as in the case of a car, this type of transport has a full cab and control.
Rights Category
According to the law, all owners of ATVs must have category “A”. This type of transport, together with snowmobiles, belongs to group I off-road vehicles. In other words, the owner of the ATV may have the usual rights of a tractor driver. If the ATV has a car steering wheel and UTV-style landing, then you must have the rights of category "A II". Some users are wondering if they need to get the rights to the ATV or not. So, if there are no rights to manage transport, then the owner may incur administrative responsibility.
Where and how to get a certificate
In order to get a driver’s license, you need to know the procedure for issuing them.
You can obtain rights at the nearest branch of the state inspection. Here you must pass certain exams, which will become a permit to obtain rights. A civilian can receive a document at the authority at the place of residence, and a soldier can receive at the place of deployment of its military unit.
For persons staying on long trips, sailors and immigrants, there is a simplified system for obtaining a driver’s license. To do this, you need to contact certain authorities.
Requirements for people who want to get the right to drive an ATV
Persons who have reached 16 years of age may be admitted to exams for obtaining rights. In addition to passing the exam, each applicant must undergo a medical examination. Medical examinations must be carried out in specialized medical institutions, which upon completion of the examination issue a certificate of a specific sample. The issued certificate must contain a permit to drive a motor vehicle. In addition, it is necessary to take a certain course of theoretical training.Training can be done independently via the Internet or in special specialized institutions.
It is much easier for people who have the rights of category “B” to get the right to drive an ATV. But this does not mean that they may not pass exams.
Documents required for passing exams
Persons who want to get the right to drive an ATV must pass a certain set of documents when passing the exam:
- a statement of desire to obtain rights to control the ATV;
- passport or other identification document;
- three photos in size 3 by 4;
- medical examination document;
- receipt of payment of state duty;
- training document.
Examination
After providing the above documents, representative bodies review your application and set the date and place of the exam.
The exam takes place in several stages, namely:
- knowledge test traffic rules and road signs;
- verification of safety rules during vehicle operation;
- driving vehicles on a special site;
- driving vehicles on city roads.
Applicants who successfully pass the exam receive A1 category rights, which the commission issues against receipt. For those who have not passed the first stage of the exam, retake is possible only after a week. Reexamination can take place only three times. After that, the commission will offer to undergo additional training. And already at the passage of the next repeated exam, it is necessary to submit a document on additional training.
After completing the theoretical course, the results are valid for only three months. After this time, you must again pass the theory.
Along with the rights to drive an ATV, the applicant receives permission to drive other types of snowmobile vehicles, which include swamps and snowmobiles.
Do I need ATV license if there is category B?
In Gostekhnadzor, as in the traffic police, it is necessary to pass two types of exam - theory and practice.
Theoretical knowledge is checked by tickets, which were previously approved by the education department. The main part of the examination questions is aimed at knowledge of fault repair, operation, knowledge of the device of the ATV. If the applicant has a different driving license, then he is completely exempted from passing the exam according to the rules of the road.
The practical part of the exam consists of five tasks:
- ATV ride on a flyover;
- maneuvers in a limited area;
- emergency stop;
- various braking methods;
- driving with a trailer and entering the garage in reverse.
It is best to preliminarily pass practical lessons under the guidance of a management instructor. Thus, the applicant studies the location of the exam, methods and rules for driving a quad bike.
The examination for obtaining rights in Gostekhnadzor takes place in a more favorable environment than when passing exams in the traffic police. Basically, all applicants get a positive result after passing the exam.
This fact is easily explained by the fact that the degree of responsibility and the degree of danger when driving an ATV is much less in relation to the responsibility of drivers of trucks and buses that transport passengers and expensive luggage. Note that before buying a transport you should find out if you need the rights to a quad bike of 150 cubic meters.
