Many drivers who decide to drive a two-wheeled or three-wheeled vehicle are interested in whether the rights to a scooter are needed and how to get them. It should be remembered that the certificate is necessary regardless of the driving experience and the specific model of the vehicle, however, in obtaining rights to a scooter there are own features.
Scooter Rights Information
In order to determine exactly whether the rights to a scooter are needed, it is necessary to accurately classify which category of vehicles the law classifies this device. Scooter is one of the types of mopeds, therefore, the legislation refers specifically to this type of transport. The Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation states that all vehicles that are equipped with 2 or 3 wheels belong to the moped class, operate on a mechanical drive, and also reach speeds of up to 50 km / h.
All mopeds are equipped with a motor with a displacement of up to 50 cubic meters. cm in volume. Sometimes there is an electric motor that has a power of not more than 4 kW. Also, mopeds are often called ATVs that work in a similar way and have similar parameters. This should be taken into account when the question arises whether the rights to a scooter up to 50 cubic meters are needed. in Russia.
Upon receipt of rights, all scooters are assigned to the category “M”, since it consists of all vehicles that fit the description of mopeds, as well as light varieties of ATVs. Do I need a scooter license? They must be obtained, and it is necessary to present a national certificate issued in Russia. The right to drive this type of transport can have any category or subcategory, which is noted by the current legislation of the Russian Federation. It should be remembered that the rights to Russia are mandatory for a 50 cc scooter.
Responsibility for violation of traffic rules
If the inspector of the traffic police can identify a person who does not have a driver’s license, but at the same time drives a scooter, this citizen is held liable in accordance with part 1 of article 12.7 Administrative Code of the Russian Federation. A sufficiently large fine is levied on the offender, the amount of which varies from 5,000 rubles to 15,000 rubles. If violations have been identified that relate exclusively to Part 2 of Art. 12.29 Administrative Code, the offender will be forced to pay a fine in the amount established by Part 2 of Art. 12.29 Administrative Code of the Russian Federation. These aspects help to understand whether the rights to a scooter are needed. Obviously, you cannot do without them, unless you want to pay fines.
The importance of having rights
When the question arises as to whether the rights to a scooter are needed in Russia, one thing to keep in mind. Even if a specific model has only 50 working cubes, the rights to it should be drawn up, received and carried with you without fail. Scooter is always classified as a motor vehicle. Therefore, a 50-cc scooter needs rights. Each driver must have them.
Where to get rights?
To pass the exams for certification on the right to drive a scooter, you must contact the police department. The Government of the Russian Federation in the resolution adopted special rules that provide for the exact passage of exams and their adoption by the traffic police units.
When a person who is officially a citizen of the Russian Federation passes the qualification exam, the test itself and the process for issuing rights will be carried out at the place where the person applied for this request. When citizens are on the territory of the Russian Federation only temporarily, they can obtain the right to drive a scooter when contacting the State traffic inspectorate within a specific subject of the Russian Federation, where they are officially located.This happens after a person understands whether he needs the right to a scooter.
Who has the opportunity to get rights?
Get a driver's license to drive a scooter can only be a person who has reached the age of 16 years. If the qualification exams were passed successfully, a certificate is issued. Examinations are always carried out taking into account the medical indicators obtained during the examination. 
Also, all possible contraindications to driving are taken into account, therefore, even with excellent knowledge of traffic rules and passing all the necessary procedures, you can not be completely sure that the rights will be issued. In order to be guaranteed guaranteed, the applicant must not have any medical contraindications. These aspects should be followed. To determine whether you need to get a scooter license, you should read the important rules for drivers.
Exam content
The concept of an exam for obtaining rights to control a scooter includes both the practical part and the passing of a theory of driving. Only authorized employees of the State traffic inspectorate who have already reached the age of 25 years can take it.
Examiners should have the following characteristics:
- Higher specialized education.
- Driving experience of at least 5 years.
- Valid driver's license to drive a vehicle of the type for which there is a corresponding category.
If the candidate for drivers could not pass the practical or theoretical part, he is redirected to retake the exam. In order for this action to be possible, at least 7 days must have passed since the previous test was taken.
If three attempts have been made, but the person could not pass the exam with a satisfactory result, he will be forced to wait for retake for at least 30 days. Since time is given to learn all the necessary rules for the theoretical part.
When all stages of the exam are passed, a person receives a certificate giving him the right to ride freely for 10 years. Then it is necessary to extend this period. Scooter rights will become invalid if you do not renew them.
Scooters up to 150 cubic meters
When compared with low-powered mopeds, then in scooters with 150 cubic meters, you can find many differences. They are known not only by adolescents who have reached the age of 16 years, but also by adults: athletes, even businessmen. These types of engines at the first appearance became loved by drivers from around the world.
The combination of excellent cost and good speed when traveling allows you to appreciate the large number of advantages of such scooters both in the city and in the countryside, for example, when going outdoors. These machines can be used not only for free independent driving, but also as a vehicle for courier service, as well as for long trips.
It is not always possible to determine the power of a scooter, if you are guided only by a visual impression. You should always pay attention to the technical characteristics, since the general engine parameters indicate the possibility of using the vehicle by a driver of a certain category. Sometimes you have to get new rights in order to use a more powerful scooter.
Important features when obtaining rights
If the power of the scooter is less than 125 cubic meters or less than 11 kW, the driver must have the rights with the entered subcategory A1. This aspect is regulated by new rules. When the power of the scooter is 150 cubic meters or even more, it is necessary to show the traffic police with category A traffic police officers. This category has a fairly wide authority, so if it is available, you can drive any vehicle with two or three wheels, the weight of which is not more than 400 kg. It should be remembered that it is impossible to drive a car.
Powerful scooters pose a rather big danger on the roads, so there are equal requirements for them with cars. When meeting with the traffic police during driving you will have to present a full set of documents, so you should always take with you all the necessary documents, including OSAGO insurance and confirmation of a successful inspection.
