The choice of large household appliances is always a big responsibility. And what is the most important thing in the kitchen? That's right, this, of course, is the refrigerator.
The refrigerator can be of different heights, brands, colors and volumes. All these indicators must be considered when buying. Let's take a closer look at how to choose a refrigerator for the home and what parameters to pay attention to first.
What everyone should know
Maintaining a low temperature is the main task of the refrigerator. This is achieved with freon and insulated chambers. As noted above, today the market has a very large selection. This applies not only to dimensions, but also to manufacturing companies, since the number of brands can reach dozens, and almost all of them are well known to the population.
This raises the question of which refrigerator brand is better to choose? It is worth paying your attention to the fact that this is the largest household appliance, also it is the most irreplaceable. Where else to store perishable food, medicine, meat, etc. There are certain selection criteria that you must rely on when you go to the store. Since choosing a refrigerator for your home is not so simple as it might seem at first glance, now we will consider everything related to this topic.
Sizes: Groups A and B
Let's see how to choose the right refrigerator for the house, and immediately determine the size. Perhaps this is the main parameter that guides most buyers. This is due to the fact that the area in the kitchen is not always as large as we would like, so we have to “fit in” to leave space for a table or corner. In Europe, buyers do not put dimensions first, since it’s easier with the area, and people can afford almost anything.
Nevertheless, in some cases it is not practical to buy a huge refrigerator for a family of 2-4 people. The height of compact models starts at 85 centimeters, and their depth is about 60 cm. The width of such models, as a rule, starts with a half meter and ends with a meter. Now let's take a closer look at conditional grouping, which will help you make your choice. Category A are the smallest options. The number of chambers in most cases does not exceed 1 pc., The freezer compartment is small. Widespread in the hotel business, and are often placed in offices. Model B got a bit more models. The volume of such refrigerators is on average 300 liters, and the freezer is 100 liters.
Option for a spacious kitchen: groups C and D
These models are more suitable for those with a large family. If we are talking about group C, then refrigerators of the so-called Asian standard should be included here. Their features are that they are quite wide, but at the same time low. Almost always, the freezer is located at the top, rarely at the bottom. A large volume is achieved due to the impressive width, therefore, even though such refrigerators are relatively low, they fit a lot.
As a rule, the height of the "Asian standard" does not exceed 170 centimeters, and the width can be 80 or more. As for group D, these are refrigerators with a useful volume of up to 800 liters. Despite this spaciousness, their width is standard (60 centimeters), but the height can be more than 2 meters. In principle, this option is well suited for a spacious studio kitchen, it can also be put in a country house.Which refrigerator to choose, you ask? The answer is simple: if your kitchen is medium in size, and there is always not enough space in the old refrigerator, then give preference to group C.
How to choose a refrigerator for the home: determine the volume
There are two types of volumes - they are general and useful. If the first involves the total space of the refrigerator, then the second is the number of products that can be accommodated. We are interested in precisely the useful volume, and the more it is, the better. Ideally, you should choose a refrigerator of good capacity with a relatively small size.
If you prefer to store a large number of frozen foods, then buy a refrigerator with a large freezer, if not, then with a roomy refrigerator compartment. As already noted above, group D refrigerators are quite roomy, but there is no point in buying such a unit for a small family or people with small stature, as this is very inconvenient. Variants with a useful volume of 200-300 liters are very popular, if this is a 2-chamber model, for example, Side by side, then the capacity increases to 500 liters.
Classification by the number of cameras
We are all accustomed to single-door refrigerators, but today there are a lot of offers on the market, so do not limit yourself to what is. Excellent two-and multi-chamber models are on sale. If we talk about the units that have received the most recognition, then these are the so-called combi-refrigerators. They have two chambers - a refrigerator above and a freezer below. This location is extremely convenient. Nevertheless, the simplest refrigerators, single-chamber, are not without advantages. Due to the simple design, they are quite reliable and affordable.
The main disadvantage of such models is that the freezer should be periodically thawed, probably almost everyone has come across this procedure. If you have a small family, then a single-chamber refrigerator will be enough. If before they did not have a freezer, today it is also quite roomy. In principle, there should not be questions about how to choose a refrigerator for the home, or rather, how many cameras should be in it. Here you should look for yourself and roughly represent the stored amount of products.
Number of compressors
In simple terms, now we will talk about how many motors will be installed in our refrigerator. Please note that 95% of models with a net volume of less than 350 liters are equipped with one compressor. It distributes freon in the refrigerator and freezer. If you decide to change the temperature in one of them, then in the second it will change. This is bad because it will spend additional electricity.
Another nuance, if you store a lot of products, then be prepared for the fact that one motor will not be able to quickly cool all the contents. As for the two-compressor models, these are refrigerators with a useful volume of 400 or more liters. In this case, one motor works with a freezer, and the second with a refrigerator. You can independently adjust the temperature in any of the compartments. If you ask yourself: which refrigerator to choose, with one or two motors, then it is better to take with two. Such a technique costs a little more, but it is more comfortable to use it.
Advantages of the No Frost System
Translated into Russian, this means "without freezing." From this we can draw a simple conclusion that such models do not need defrosting at all. The principle of the system is extremely simple. There is a special fan that drives cold air. The flow enters a special hose and is directed to the evaporator. There it actually heats up, and the frost turns into water, after which it flows onto a special pallet.
Thus, you not only deprive yourself of unnecessary trouble, but also get a reliable system with which your products will definitely not disappear. Moreover, frozen vegetables, meat or fruits will not freeze to each other.There is also an automatic defrosting system. Its peculiarity is that you need to defrost the refrigerator about once every six months. It is best to give preference to combined models. As an option - a freezer equipped with No Frost, and a refrigerator with automatic defrosting.
Climate class and management
The electronic control method is currently leading in all respects. Touch input is extremely effective. Such panels break much less often and bring inconvenience to their owners less. Nevertheless, if you are confused by the presence of a remote control and a sensor, from where the device is actually controlled, then you can search for goods with an electromechanical panel. As a rule, you don’t need to get used to it, since we have all been familiar with the thermostat knob for a long time.
It is enough to turn it in the right direction and the temperature will increase or decrease. In principle, the rating of refrigerators with touch input is slightly higher, but for older people, such refrigerators are less suitable, as they need to be sorted out and used to. As for the climate class, these are the temperature conditions of the environment in which the device should operate. It is recommended to give preference to class N and SN. Such models are designed for the temperature range from +10 to +32 degrees Celsius. Now you know how to choose the right refrigerator for your home and what should be the climate class.
A little bit about power consumption
We can not say that there is a classification of refrigerators for electricity consumption. Currently, models are labeled A, B, C. A little earlier there were D and G, but today you can’t find these, and you don’t need to buy them at all. They consume a lot of electricity, but it makes little sense. In terms of economy, the rating of refrigerators should start with class A.
Please note that such models will not only consume little energy, but also for a long time to maintain an acceptable temperature in cameras without power supply. In principle, the difference between classes A, B, C is small, and you are unlikely to notice it, therefore, you can buy any device with the corresponding marking.
How to choose the right refrigerator for your home, or a little about the price
So we come to the most interesting factor - cost. It should be noted right away that the price is formed from several parameters. For example, it can be the number of cameras, usable volume, control, or how many doors and compressors are installed. Affects the cost and the above class of energy consumption. But usually the most important thing is the brand under which the device is sold. The more famous and reliable the brand, the higher the final price. How to choose the right refrigerator?
It's simple, buy something that inspires confidence and has good reviews. If you want to get a quality product, equipped with an audio alarm, reliable electronics and a lot of useful functions, then be prepared to pay from 10 to 20 thousand rubles. The most expensive options can cost up to 100 thousand rubles. Nevertheless, it is recommended to choose a refrigerator according to the parameters that will be useful in your case, and not be guided only by the cost.
Which manufacturer is better
It is impossible to unequivocally answer this question. But if you ask yourself: what brand to choose a refrigerator for the home, then we will try to find the answer to this question. Today there are several well-known companies that produce refrigerated trucks. The most famous are LG, Indesit, Bosch, Samsung, etc. In principle, manufacturers can be listed for a very long time.
There are also several large domestic firms, for example, Atlant or Biryusa. A distinctive feature of such a technique is that it is an order of magnitude cheaper than the one that comes to us from abroad. If you do not know which brand to choose a refrigerator, then give preference to a trusted manufacturer with a guarantee for equipment for at least 2-3 years.
A bit about rating
We have already talked about which brand of refrigerator is better, so I would like to say about the popularity of various refrigerated models. The most important thing is to buy something that will last a long and high quality. The highest rating among buyers earned the refrigerator of the German manufacturer Liebherr. The equipment has a low noise level and with proper operation does not cause problems for the owner.
In principle, the rating of refrigerators of this brand is well-deserved, as the developers are working on every detail. We all know about German quality and this is just the case. Electrolux comes in second place. A distinctive feature in low energy consumption. Bosch and Samsung are in third and fourth place respectively. In principle, modern types of refrigerators from these manufacturers are not only of high quality, but also of moderate price.
What buyers say
Before you make a purchase, it would be nice to familiarize yourself with what people say, that is, read reviews. If German products have practically no negative comments, but on the contrary, a positive accent prevails, then the Nord brand is not famous for its exceptionally accurate work. For the most part, people complain about engine failures or just a defective product.
Candy brand owners say that the service is too expensive, although the equipment works like a clock. Of course, it is best to talk with your neighbors and friends, ask what kind of refrigerator they have. Highlight strengths and weaknesses. If for some people the noise level is an urgent problem, then for other people it is a trifle. The same applies to lighting, design and much more.
Conclusion
So we have examined how to choose the right refrigerator, and you know what you need to pay attention to first. Lighting is a small but very important detail, do not forget about it. It is preferable to use a halogen lamp or several ordinary ones. You already know which company to choose a refrigerator and that you do not need to pay attention only to the cost.
It is better if it is a model of medium functionality, but reliable and convenient. Suppose there is no No Frost system there, but the chill in the chambers will quickly cool the food, and the surface will perfectly match your design. That's all there is to say about how to choose a refrigerator. Reviews can also be read to find out the recommendations of consumers. If you are going to buy a refrigerator, but do not know which company, then the advice of other buyers can help you when choosing.
