Today it is possible to organize a business in almost any type of activity. It is not necessary to immediately open a large production. You can start with a small workshop. For example, the production of drinking water is not an overly complicated matter, although it requires patience, care and labor.
Advantages and features
I must say that this business has its advantages:
- high payback;
- the possibility of expansion;
- high demand for quality products.
Naturally, the production of drinking water is not without drawbacks. For example, you will have to collect an impressive amount of start-up capital, since you can not do without expensive equipment. In addition, you will need to constantly deal with the sanitary-epidemiological service, which monitors the quality of water. However, a well-organized business is capable of generating high income. Naturally, for this you need to first outline a business plan, determine the market and other nuances. It is important to consider the level of competition.
Be sure to decide what type of activity you will be engaged in. That is, you can sell water from your well that you need to drill; deal with the spill and supply of someone else's water to the city's markets. In this case, you must also decide on the method of water extraction. It can be key or mined from the tap and cleaned with ultra-modern filters.
What documents are needed?
Now consider the question of what, in fact, is needed in order to open the production of drinking water:
1. Certificate of private entrepreneur.
2. The charter of the company.
3. Conclusions of security agencies (fire service and SES) on the compliance of your equipment with all established standards.
4. A certificate stating that the quality of the water used in production fully meets all state requirements (also issued by the sanitary-epidemiological service).
5. License for entrepreneurial activity. To do this, you will naturally have to collect documents such as a lease of premises and equipment, all your personal data certified by a notary.
In principle, these documents are enough to open the production of drinking water. Naturally, you will need a bank account. In addition, it is required to draw up contracts with suppliers of water (if you do not get it yourself), containers and other consumables.
Features of the choice of premises and staff
It is not very difficult to open the production of drinking water. Much harder to keep it afloat. For work, you will definitely need a room (workshop), having sufficient dimensions, comprehensive access. Naturally, the building should have a supply of all necessary energy sources, a telephone line, and the Internet.
Preferably, the room is repaired and not old. Pay particular attention to the quality of the electrical wiring. The fact is that the production of bottled water requires the use of a large amount of equipment.
The building will need to be divided into several parts: the area where water will be extracted, the room for cleaning the liquid (multi-stage), as well as its spill. In addition, you will need premises for staff, where employees will be able to change clothes, have lunch, relax. A finished product needs a warehouse. Naturally, each room must meet sanitary standards.
What equipment is necessary for work?
Bottled water is produced using complex and fairly expensive mechanisms. Their number depends on your financial capabilities and the scale of the business.
So, to work requires such equipment for the production of water:
- mechanisms by which the produced fluid is cleaned;
- machines for spilling water.
If you want to reduce the cost of production, you can purchase a machine for the manufacture of plastic containers, in which you will pack the liquid. However, this is not at all necessary. You can enter into an agreement with suppliers of plastic bottles. Moreover, in any case, you have the ability to adjust the number of containers.
Today you can buy a whole automated production line at the bottling plant for drinking water, which consists of all the necessary blocks. However, such equipment should be bought if you see the prospects for further business expansion.
What quality should the product have?
Water is the same essential element for the body as air. Naturally, it must meet the highest quality requirements and international standards. Before organizing the production of bottled drinking water, it should be borne in mind that it must be harmless and safe in chemical composition. In addition, the liquid should not have an increased radiation background or contain harmful bacteria and microorganisms that can cause various kinds of epidemics.
Consider the criteria for water quality in more detail. So, in the liquid should not be present hazardous and harmful substances that may appear as a result of its extraction and processing. Also note that not all sources of water are usable. That is, the well should be drilled where there are deposits of maximum clean fluid.
Water should be taken for analysis by the sanitary-epidemiological service. After that, you will receive a response with a detailed description of the substances and compounds contained in the liquid, as well as their quantity. It should be noted that the source should not be contaminated with any mechanical debris. Be sure to ensure that there are no living organisms in the water. Otherwise, your products will quickly deteriorate and can harm your health.
Manufacturing technology
In order for you to get a finished product, you need to go through several stages. The production of bottled drinking water begins with the receipt of raw materials.
For its storage you will need large tanks made of environmentally friendly materials. After this, the liquid must undergo multi-stage cleaning:
- Mechanical. Moreover, it is carried out in 2 stages: coarse (impurities of 450 microns in size are eliminated) and fine, due to which the smallest particles of garbage are removed from the water.
- Chemical. It is produced using the latest technologies and substances. Here, combined methods are used: chlorination (the most common), treatment with ultraviolet or ozone.
Now the prepared water can be bottled. This happens on an automated line that does not require human intervention. Additionally, you can enrich your products with oxygen.
Features of business promotion
Before you open the production of drinking water, you must carefully examine the market, and also tell people about the benefits and quality of their own products. Advertising agencies can do this best. They can quickly and accurately develop a strategy for promoting your water on the market and provide a certain flow of consumers.
If you have a small company, then perhaps you should start by delivering products to apartments and office premises. In addition, advertising on the Internet is quite effective. Moreover, it is relatively inexpensive. The media and advertising platforms in transport will come to the rescue.
Naturally, you will need to develop a container and label design that will appeal to the buyer. This process is best left to professionals.
Business value
Before starting any business, it is necessary to calculate its profitability. That is, you should know what losses you will have to incur, as well as what income you can get. Next you will see a small sample business plan for water production.
So, you will need to spend money on such events:
- rental of premises - up to $ 1,500 per month;
- source development (drilling and well equipment) - about 70-80 thousand cu;
- purchase of equipment - about 75,000 cu;
- salary - from 3000 cu monthly;
- advertising - about 3000 cu;
- receipt of all necessary documents, permits and other expenses (repair, replacement of equipment) - from 15,000 cu
Your business will pay off in a few years. With a good promotion and the proper organization of the business, monthly net profit can reach 7-8 thousand dollars.
Useful Tips
In order for your products to be in demand, do not forget to advertise them from time to time, to make some changes in the design of containers to attract the attention of consumers.
Be sure to adhere to the correct manufacturing technology, and also follow all sanitary and hygienic standards. For a moment, do not allow the deterioration of water quality. Perform your services for the delivery of products to enterprises or apartments quickly. All work must be done on time. Only in this case will you be able to earn a positive reputation and your place in the vast market for drinking water.
