The desire of citizens to move from one city to another in order to get a new job or promotion increases the need to search for living space.
In most cases, there is no own housing, and in order to avoid problems with both the law and employment, it is necessary to find a temporary apartment. Based on this, the question arises: "How to arrange a temporary registration as quickly as possible and without unnecessary problems?"
How to get a temporary registration
At the moment, you can register at the place of temporary stay in 3 ways:
- Find a person who agrees to accommodate you in your own apartment, and come with him to the nearest department of the Federal Migration Service of the Russian Federation to get the necessary papers.
- Collect a package of documents and send them by mail.
- Carry out the registration process using information tools (through the website of public services).
It is important to note that temporary registration is issued for citizens of the Russian Federation who have left their place of permanent residence if they have been in another city for more than 90 days. Many people have a question about whether to issue a temporary registration after this period. The answer is extremely simple. Overdue registration (or unregistered) is the basis for the collection of an administrative fine by law enforcement officials.
Features of registration in the postal service
If you do not want to visit the UFMS and stand in line, you can apply for a temporary registration by mail, having prepared the necessary package of documents in advance. Among them:
- Passport of a person who needs temporary registration.
- The rental agreement, according to which the premises will be rented (in case of its absence, an application for the provision of living space will be required).
- Address sheet and statistical sheet (when registering for more than 9 months).
- Copies of birth certificates of children who will live in the rented premises.
After sending all the documents, the bodies of the FMS verify their accuracy. If there is no problem, then you will be sent a notification about the need to visit the nearest branch of the migration service with a passport in order to receive a temporary registration coupon.
Obtaining registration through the website of public services
Another place where you can apply for temporary registration is the site of the website of public services. The procedure may be delayed if you are visiting this portal for the first time. The first step is to register. After mail (at the place of stay) will be sent a letter confirming the password. His introduction as a confirmation of his identity will give complete freedom of action on the portal.
The next stage is the registration of temporary registration. You must fill out the standard form offered by the site. It is important that you have the passport details of the owner of the premises where you plan to reside.
Verification of all documents usually takes no more than 3 days. Upon completion of all necessary procedures, a temporary registration coupon will be sent by mail, or it will be offered to visit the nearest department of the FMS with a passport.
Registration of the temporary registration coupon by the owner of the premises
The owner of the living space, who posted it at home, can receive a document on registration of an individual. Based on this, the question arises: "Where to get a temporary registration and are there any nuances in the implementation of this procedure?"
With the passport of the person who intends to obtain temporary registration, the owner must go to the authorized precinct in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. It is he who is obliged to familiarize himself with the documents and put a stamp on their adoption. Then with the resolution of the precinct should go to the FMS. They will check the documents and within 3 days they will make a decision on the provision of a temporary registration coupon.
It is issued for up to 5 years. Subsequently, the registration is automatically reset. After that, a citizen must return to his city or reissue a temporary registration coupon.
It should also be noted that the owner of the premises is recommended to visit the settlement and information center to review the charges for utilities in connection with an increase in the number of people living in the apartment.
Is it possible to have permanent registration at the place of residence and temporary - in another city?
If a situation arises when you urgently need to move to another city for a sufficiently long period, you do not have to rush to check out at your permanent place of residence. For example, when a person lives with his parents in the same city, but there is a need to apply for temporary registration in Moscow. The law does not prohibit having two residence permits at once: one permanent, the other temporary.
The question is how to deregister at the place of a particular registration? The constant is canceled only by notification: the corresponding application is written in the territorial body of the FMS. This does not have to be done at the place of registration. Recently, the procedure for extracting from a dwelling has been simplified: now it can be done in any department of the Federal Migration Service.
As for the termination of temporary registration, its period is limited by the terms of issuance - no more than five years. Then it is automatically canceled. It will either need to be extended, or returned to the city where you are registered constantly.
How to apply for a temporary registration for a child?
The legislation of the Russian Federation does not establish rules prohibiting the admission of a child to educational institutions in the absence of temporary registration. However, in most cases it is required. In order for a minor to be enrolled in school, it is necessary to fulfill 2 conditions:
- The child must live in the area where the educational institution is located.
- The fact of residence of the family must be confirmed by relevant documents. This can be, for example, a certificate from the IFC or the EIRC.
However, there are cases when parents became refugees, and it is necessary to arrange a student in a new educational institution. The question arises: "How to apply for a temporary registration and what rights will the child enjoy?" The law clearly regulates that in this situation the family has the same rights as the citizens of the Russian Federation. As for benefits, a minor can receive medical care at the place of stay on an equal basis with other persons who are citizens of the Russian Federation.
The nuances of temporary registration for persons under 18 years of age
It should be immediately noted that the general rules for staying outside the permanent place of residence apply to the child: this period should not exceed 90 days. After the expiration of this period, an application should be submitted to the bodies of the FMS. At this stage, questions arise regarding how to apply for a temporary registration.
It is important to consider that most actions are carried out by legal representatives (parents, guardians). An application for a temporary registration coupon is filled out on behalf of the child by his parents. It is necessary to submit identity document minor. It can be a passport when reaching the age of 14 years or birth certificate for younger persons.
Plays an important role and citizenship of the child. If he is a citizen of the Russian Federation, then the birth certificate must have a corresponding seal. Or a passport of the parents of the minor is provided, which indicates that they are citizens of the Russian Federation.If registration is made for a child who has the citizenship of a foreign country, then a passport is required.
All these documents are submitted to the territorial body of the FMS. Here one more question may arise: "Is it possible to apply for a temporary registration for a child without requiring the consent of the owner of the home where the parents live?" Here the law gives a definite answer. When entering the child in the coupon on temporary registration of parents, the consent of the owner of the premises is not required.
Responsibility for late registration
In case of non-observance of the deadlines for registration of temporary registration for persons who are outside the place of permanent residence for more than 90 days, administrative responsibility is provided. So, for failure to receive a coupon for temporary registration within the period specified in the law, individuals can be fined 2,000-3,000 rubles (in cities of federal significance - 3,000-5,000 rubles).
If the owner has not informed about the presence of persons in his apartment without registration, then he can be held administratively liable in the form of a fine from 2000 to 5000 rubles.
In this regard, the answer to the question of how to arrange a temporary registration on time is extremely simple. It is enough after 90 days to submit an application for the presence of persons without registration in the residential premises (for owners), of which you are the owner, to the FMS department. For persons without registration - notify the same authority and apply for the issuance of the corresponding coupon.
Conclusion
Thus, the state exercises control over changes in the places of residence of citizens of the Russian Federation and other countries. For non-compliance with the requirements of the law regarding the compulsory registration of persons, administrative liability is established. In general, the solution to the question of how to arrange a temporary registration is extremely simple. The state establishes 3 ways to notify UFMS authorities about a change in the place of residence of individuals: submitting documents in person, by post or via the Internet.
