How to get a passport. How to get a passport through "State services". How to get a passport on the Internet

The current legislation of the Russian Federation provides that any trips outside the country, as well as entry into it, are subject to the availability of documents proving the identity of a Russian citizen in the territory of another state.

The system by which these documents are executed, seized and issued is determined by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

At the same time, such a valid document is a passport - official, foreign, diplomatic, as well as maritime.

Types of international passports

Russian legislation provides citizens with the opportunity to choose which one is best to draw up. By the way, it can be issued for 5 years ("old model"), as well as for ten years (biometric).

It does not matter where to get a passport - in Moscow or in some other region of the country, the procedure is the same everywhere. The main thing is to go to the FMS at the place of registration.

The types of these documents do not have many differences. In addition to the term, their main difference is the presence in the biometric passport of electronic information about its owner, which greatly facilitates the passage border control. In addition to data on the owner of the passport, the information chip may also contain data on his retina or fingerprints.

Other differences relate to clearance prices. By the way, an old-style passport will cost 1000 rubles for an adult and 300 rubles for a child. At the same time, the price of a biometric will be 2500 rubles for adults, and 1200 rubles for children. The next difference between the two documents is the number of pages: in the new sample there are 6 more.

How to get a passport

The document can be obtained either in person or with the help of a legal representative, if one is available. Next, consider the method of self-production.

An adult citizen is needed in order to obtain a passport, documents and a completed application form. The package of documents can be divided into 2 component parts: additional and mandatory.

Required:

• General passport.

• Receipt for payment of state. duties.

• Application for a passport.

• Labor book (extract). The migration service is interested in work experience over the past ten years.

• Photos (3 for the passport of the old model, in addition, 2 for the biometric). If you are going to issue your passport electronically (we’ll talk about this below), you won’t need photographs, because you will provide one of them in electronic form, and you will be photographed for the passport in the migration service department.

Additional:

• If you have an “active” passport, you must also include it in the package.

• If your name and surname have changed, you must provide a document that confirms this, for example, a marriage certificate.

• If you are a young man of military age, then the package must include a military ID, where there will be a mark on the passage of service. If you have not served, then you need to get a certificate from the military commissariat that you are not called up for military service. Moreover, its receipt remains only at your discretion, since the FMS officers can independently request data from the military commissariat. But if you need a passport quickly, then all possible documents must be collected in advance. However, after 27 years, you do not need to receive this certificate.

• If you had access to state.confidentiality, in addition, if you have criminal liability, then it is advisable to enclose materials confirming that you have no restrictions on leaving the Russian Federation in a package of documents.

• If you are a soldier, then you should add command permission to the package.

• If you change your passport due to the loss of the old one, then you need to attach a police certificate to the package of documents confirming that a criminal case has been initiated in this regard.

• If you need to undergo treatment outside the borders of the Russian Federation, you need a letter from the health authorities that will confirm that you need it abroad.

• If you have reasons for the urgent production of a passport, you should include a document confirming them in the package.

• If your relative lives abroad, you should attach a telegraph message about his death or serious illness that came from a foreign country.

• If your package contains documents in a foreign language or foreign countries, then you should make a translation of them, notarizing it.

After preparing a package of documents, you should decide for yourself how to get a passport: by personal appeal or electronic. In addition, it is possible to arrange it with the help of a third-party organization, while be prepared that such services are not cheap.

Electronic Passport Registration

For electronic registration, you need to register on a special site. But not everyone knows how to get a passport through the State Services. We will deal with this issue below.

Advantages of electronic registration of a passport

By filling out the questionnaire, you will send it to the specialists for approval, after which they will indicate errors or shortcomings in the response letter. In other words, you save time that you could spend waiting in line to show the "draft" questionnaire to the specialists of the migration service. Moreover, if you do not know how to get a passport on the Internet, there you can get detailed instructions.

After completing the application, you will not have to print it out, it will already be waiting for you at the place where you will receive your document. In this case, you will only need to bring back supporting papers there.

You are attaching an electronic photo to the application. In addition, you will also be photographed for a passport in the migration department.

You will receive a notification in the mail that your document is ready. If you do not know where to get a passport in Moscow, then you will need to go to the passport office at the place of registration (temporary or permanent).

A nice bonus is the execution of the necessary documents without waiting in line. Therefore, do not be shy to go past the crowd of people, coming to the FMS to get a passport at the place of registration, because you have a trump card in your sleeve - the phrase - "in time, from the site."

Disadvantages of electronic design

You will not be able to completely refuse a visit to the migration department. At the same time, finding out where to get a passport will not be a problem in the future - you will receive a message. Twice you will still need to stand in line. First, you will take there a package of documents, as through the site it is possible to submit only a photo and a questionnaire. Then you have to go there directly for your passport.

Such consideration of the questionnaire does not guarantee that there will be no errors. Therefore, if you made a mistake with some data, then you will need to redo it. But in general, for many it is more convenient to get a passport like this. "State services", in fact, was created to facilitate the lives of citizens.

If the procedure described above seems very complicated, while you prefer the time-tested method of filing documents, then you should stop at the so-called “safe-deposit” method of submitting them.

Passport processing by personal application

If you do not know where to get a new passport, then the following information will be useful for you.If you live in Russia, and you have a registration mark, you should contact the migration department at the place of your registration.

If you do not know how to get a passport in a place that does not correspond to your permanent registration, please note that you will have to register temporarily at the place of stay. Without her, you will be denied acceptance of documents.

If there are no documents confirming temporary or permanent registration, then you can go to the migration service at your location.

The advantages of such a passport registration

You do not need the State Services website, and you do not need to go through the registration procedure. Moreover, if you do not know where to get a passport, then you just need to come to the FMS at the place of registration and there it is already issued. The questionnaire can be filled in "by hand" (black pen). You will find a clear and familiar procedure for receiving and submitting documents.

The disadvantages of this design

Queues Moreover, as many times as you will need to return here to submit all documents. If you legally receive a refusal to accept, you will have to come back to the migration service until the papers are accepted. You will learn about all inaccuracies and errors only when submitting documents.

Whatever method you choose to apply for your passport, in any case you will have to submit a questionnaire.

Application Form

If you have chosen electronic registration of a passport, then you will need to fill out a questionnaire through the website of the State Service. To do this, you will need to find the appropriate function on the site, and also select the document that you will draw up.

If you want to get your passport issued in the old way, you will need an application form to fill out the questionnaire.

Obtaining a biometric passport

Now we will consider a way to submit documents and fill out a questionnaire, and also tell you how to get a new passport.

So, the statement includes 15 points.

1. First line - full name
2. Date of Birth.
3. Data on the previous name / surname / patronymic. If there was a change of surname, it is necessary to indicate where and when this happened, while it is necessary to indicate your previous names
4. Sex - without abbreviations.
5. Information about your place of residence - in this column we enter information on permanent and temporary registration (the latter in order to get a passport without a residence permit), if it is available, and you draw up your passport at the place of your temporary location.
6. Data on the place of birth - according to the information indicated in the passport.
7. Citizenship - indicate it, in addition, indicate additionally foreign (if there is one).
8. Data on the purpose of obtaining a passport - so, if you need a passport for business trips or travel on vacation, then this should be noted.
9. Information about the main document that certifies your identity - here you need to enter information about your passport data. In the second line you need to add information about your unit code.
10. Getting a passport - in this place, the spelling options primarily depend on the situation. For example, if you are applying for a passport for the first time - “primary”, if you change your old one - indicate “instead of used”, if lost - “instead of lost”, if damaged or damaged - “instead of damaged”.
11. Alternative or military service - here, if you have been called up for military service, indicate “drafted (s)”, if not, then “not drafted”.
12. Involvement or conviction. Here, if there wasn’t such a thing in your life, indicate “not involved”, “not convicted”. But if such moments ever happened in your life, then you need to bring a certificate on the removal of the old criminal record. If you are under investigation at the date of filling out the questionnaire, as well as if there is a court decision against you, or if you are convicted, in this case it will be impossible for you to obtain a passport.
13. Levels of admission and state.secrets - in this place, if you have such an admission, you must indicate the data: when it was issued, by whom, at what level and so on. Information should not be distorted or hidden, as it is checked, and if your trick is revealed, you will not receive a passport. In addition, you will need to explain why you distorted or hidden this information. If you didn’t have access to any secret information, then indicate “was not”.
14. Data on evasion of obligations imposed on you in a judicial proceeding - in this place there is only one answer - “I don’t evade”. In other cases, you will not receive a passport.
15. Information about labor activity. In this column, you need to describe your activities over the past 10 years. It absolutely does not matter what you did in these ten years: you worked, sat at home, served in the army, and studied. It is also necessary to enter periods when you have not worked for more than a month. If you graduated, but at the same time got a job only two months later, then you must indicate in the table this period as “did not work (s)”. The same rule applies to changing jobs: if you quit your job and get a new one within a month, you don’t need to specify a simple one. But if you quit, but you didn’t find a job more than a month later, the time from the date of dismissal to the date you left for a new place should be written as “didn’t work (s)”, and indicate your home address in the third section . If you are working while filling out the application, then in the 14th paragraph your last line will be the date when you went to your current job, and in the column “Dismissal” you must indicate “for the moment”. The following columns are filled in as usual, namely the position, work address, place, and so on. If you got a job more than 10 years ago and still work there, then your whole table will consist of only one line: the date you got there, then “until now”, in addition, the details of the place of work. If you changed positions during the labor activity at one job, they must be listed with a comma. Only the years and months of your activity should be recorded in the table. Exact numbers are not required. In this paragraph, you must specify the details of the old passport in case you have it. If you receive your passport for the first time, then these lines must be left blank.

Immediately after filling in the fifteenth paragraph of the questionnaire, you need to print it in duplicate on a common sheet using double-sided printing technology. If you do not know where to get a new passport, the following information will be useful to you.

So, without signing the documents, you put them in a package with the others intended for going to the migration control service, after which you go with the whole package to the FMS and sign the forms there in the presence of the service employee. This is a mandatory rule. If you bring to the FMS an already signed application form, they will refuse to accept documents.

In addition, the migration service will take pictures of you for free, be prepared for this. As you see, getting a new passport is not such a big problem.

Benefits of a biometric passport

• Its validity period is ten years (2 times longer).
• It has more pages, it is relevant for regularly traveling or seconded citizens of the Russian Federation.
• Due to the long validity period of the passport, the chances of obtaining a long-term visa also increase.
• It is equipped with a microchip, due to which the time for passing control at the border in many countries is reduced.

Disadvantages of a biometric passport

• The owner of the document does not have access to biometric information. Only authorized bodies have it, which entails enhanced control.
• It cannot be 100% reliable - information may be available to third parties, especially in post-Soviet countries, in which databases are sold fairly freely.
• It is quite expensive, it needs to be changed every ten years, while taxpayer money goes to its production.

Passport registration deadlines

Once you have submitted the necessary documents, you will need to wait a while. In this case, how much you will receive a passport will depend on some indicators. You will need 2-4 weeks if you draw it up at the place of your registration, and up to four months if you draw it up in other places. Then you just have to get the finished document

.

You also need to remember how to get a passport quickly. This can be done if the submitter of this application is sick, he needs emergency treatment abroad or his close relative has died. Then the deadline for issuing a passport should be no more than 3 working days from the date of application. But you need documents that confirm these circumstances.