Furniture from pallets, or, as they are also called, pallets, can be called the fashion trend of the past few years. After all, it is very cheap, practical and at the same time convenient and aesthetic. It is not at all difficult to make furniture from pallets with your own hands; to implement most of the projects, special tools or woodworking skills are not needed. But, of course, there are some nuances in its manufacture. You will find stylish and practical ideas, as well as the subtleties and tricks of creating such furniture later in the article.
Security measures
First of all, one must not forget that many pallets, in order for them to serve longer, do not succumb to the influence of atmospheric factors and wood insect insects, are treated with chemicals. Therefore, they can not be used in residential premises, and after contact with them you need to wash your hands. With careful processing of the tree - cleaning, sanding, painting in several layers - you can neutralize their effect on human health. But only special studies will give a 100% guarantee of their safety.
note
Pallets must have the IPPC stamp - it means that the tree has been processed in accordance with sanitary standards. But this does not guarantee the absence of chemicals on its surface. You need to look for pallets with the designation HT - Heat Treated. This means that they did not undergo chemical treatment, but heat treatment, which is harmless to human health.
The EUR or EPAL marking indicates that they are pallets of European origin. Moreover, the second designation is equivalent to HT, and the first is older and may involve different types of processing.
Never make furniture from pallets with the letters MB. This label means methyl bromide - a very potent insecticide.
Interesting ideas
The simplest furniture from pallets is tables. They are very simple to make, and only minimal time and money is required for their manufacture. In total from 1 pallet, a rectangle from thick glass and 4 legs on castors this coffee table is made.
In the space between the top and bottom of the wooden box you can store bottles of wine, and if you fill it with boards, then smaller items will not fall to the floor.
And if you work a little more, you get a table with drawers. Neat color accents give it a special charm.
Practical and beautiful
And besides tables, what other furniture is made of pallets? A photo of this charming reading and relaxing corner proves that, with due diligence, pallets can turn into a beautiful and cozy element of the interior.
Moreover, such sofas are a very practical place to store small things - magazines, books or baskets and boxes with other things.
A bed is usually quite expensive, because it is a large piece of furniture that requires a lot of work. If you want to reduce the cost of its acquisition, then you can also do the same, as presented below, furniture from pallets (photo).
With your own hands, you can make the sleeping object itself, as shown above, or the basis for it. If you put LED candles in the gaps between the boards (but by no means ordinary wax candles) or make a more constant illumination from ribbons with LEDs, you can create an amazing atmosphere in the bedroom.
DIY furniture from pallets
Let's see how such a dining table was made, at which 6-8 people can comfortably sit.
For its manufacture, we needed:
- 1 large pallet;
- sandpaper of varying degrees of graininess;
- furniture varnish;
- a brush for varnish or a rag;
- 4 legs;
- screws, nails;
- saw, nail puller and hammer.
To make such furniture from pallets with your own hands, we acted as follows:
- First of all, the pallet had to be cleaned of visible impurities and reduced to the desired size. An electric saw was used for this, but this is not important.
- Then the unnecessary part of the pallets was dismantled into separate boards. The most durable closed the gaps in that part of the pallet, which is designed for the table.
- After that, the tree was sanded first with sandpaper for rough work, and then for primary and final grinding.
- Then screwed the legs. They tried to pick them up to this table so that they did not look bulky, and also that they provided the possibility of his simple movement around the house. After all, furniture from pallets, as a rule, is rather heavy.
- And the last step was the application of varnish. If you use a brush, the coating will be darker and denser, and if you take a cloth, it will be thinner.
Garden furniture from pallets
In order to enjoy your outdoor vacation properly, you should have a cozy place where you can lie down, read a book, take a nap or have tea with your family. Outdoor furniture should be practical and weatherproof. It is also desirable that it was inexpensive, but looked attractive. Furniture from pallets meets all these requirements. A photo of this cozy veranda will surely awaken in you a desire to do something similar.
But in order to create this bright set of furniture, it was only necessary to cut the pallets according to what width the benches are needed, connect them in pairs, make the legs of the timber and paint with stain.
The table was created in the same way, only the legs-wheels and the mount for the umbrella were fastened to it, and it was covered with bright green paint. Complemented the cozy composition of flower pots.
And they are simply hung on a painted pallet. The most expensive in this project are pillows, seats and a rug. But if you have old children's mattresses, then you can save a lot by making them a new cover.
Other options
The theme of tables made of pallets can be developed indefinitely in the context of garden furniture. For example, an option is very simple, as in the photo below.
A little more time and additional materials went to the next set of furniture - the dining option.
And fans of barbecue and barbecue will delight the idea embodied in life with their own hands, as in the photo below. With this table table, it will be very convenient to place everything you need for cooking at your fingertips.
Very practical and beautiful benches can be made of 1 pallets, and the cheerful color of paint and beautiful textiles will instantly hide their ignoble origin.
Master Class
Let's look at how to make garden furniture from pallets step by step. An example would be a bench.
To do it, you need:
- 1 pallet;
- 2.5 m of timber (5 x 10 cm)
- a box of long (at least 5 cm) screws;
- tools: nail gun, circular saw, screwdriver, hammer, meter, marker, corner.
Project time: 2-2.5 hours, the sequence of actions is as follows:
- First, use a nail puller to tear out the central board from the pallet.
- Then, cut the pallet into 2 parts with a saw. One will be the back, and the second will be a seat, and therefore should have a protrusion, so that it would be convenient to fasten the back there.
- Cut the beam into 4 pieces, each 55 cm.
- Now take the little blocks and place both parts of the pallet on them. Please note that the front edge of the seat in this project is 5 cm higher than the rear.
- Screw one piece of the timber with 4 screws to the back, then 4 more to the seat. Thus, the legs not only hold the bench above the ground, but also fasten its parts. Repeat on the other side. Then tighten the front legs, making sure that they stand exactly at right angles to the ground.
- For added strength, back up the center of the bench at an angle, screw a few screws into the edge of the backrest and seat.
- From the board, which was torn from the pallet, you can now make armrests. If its length is not enough, then you can tear a piece of wood from the bottom edge of the pallet.
In order to make it more pleasant to sit on a bench, it is advisable to acquire a mattress or pillows.