Poor families in Russia every year it becomes more and more. Such people are entitled to certain benefits and allowances. Not too big, but it's better than nothing at all. A huge role in obtaining the status of those in need is played by the so-called per capita income. It is calculated taking into account the profits of all family members. Accordingly, in the end, a figure is obtained that indicates exactly how much on average the family has money per person. If the indicator is less than the minimums established in the region, the status of a poor family is obtained. But how to make the calculations? What you should pay attention to? About all this further! Maybe you have a chance to recognize yourself as a needy cell in society.
Who can claim
For starters, it’s worth knowing who you can even include in the concept of “family.” It is very important. After all, the income will be calculated taking into account the number of members of a particular cell of society.
No innovations were found in 2016 in this regard. A family is considered to be spouses with children, grandparents, stepsons, grandchildren and granddaughters, stepdaughters, guardians, wards, stepmothers and stepfathers. Poor families are usually recognized as those with children. In any case, their presence on the status affects really seriously.
Poor couples also receive benefits, even if they are childless. But in the case of separation of the spouses who officially registered the marriage, you do not have to rely on support. Such rules are currently in force in Russia.
Parasitism
Pay attention to another important factor: not everyone has the right to receive support from the state in the status of a needy family. After all, you have to follow certain rules. Of course, in addition to indicators of income per person.
The basic rule is that no one should be parasitic. That is, families where able-bodied parents deliberately parasitize cannot be recognized as needy. A similar status is issued when the need has come about for reasons beyond our control. For example, both work, but the income is small. After all, salaries in Russia are not always high. So, if you work, but you have low earnings, you can count on help.
Profit components
What else is worth paying attention to? Who and under what conditions is eligible for benefits and benefits as needy cells in society? A fundamental link is income in the family. What it is? What sources of profit are included in this paragraph?
Family income is all the money that is received by able-bodied citizens. This includes salaries, a variety of benefits, and retirement benefits. True, we are talking only about officially issued funds. If you work according to the "gray" scheme, only the salary specified in the employment contract will be included in the offset of income. Sometimes such work really helps to get the status of the needy.
Family incomes are also in-kind income, products from personal subsidiary plots. An extremely rare occurrence, but it does occur.
Note that profit also includes cash received from the sale of property. For example, from renting real estate. In general, almost any declared official income will be taken into account. All that is received informally is not.
Period
How to calculate the average per capita income in the family? First you need to calculate the total amount of profit received for a certain period.In Russia, a specific period is set, taken into account in the calculations. Which one?
Three months. It is during this period that all income is summed up. No more, no less. This includes all sources of profit. This is a salary, and money from the sale of property, and pensions, and already accrued benefits. Once you receive a certain amount, you will have to remember one more small rule. It will help you accurately calculate the average per capita income of a cell in society.
Receiving Amount
So, we calculated the amount of money received by all family members for 3 months. What's next? So far, the figure is really high. And it cannot reflect the need of a particular cell in society!
Now it's up to the small. Small mathematical actions at the school level - and you will understand whether you can be considered a poor family. It is necessary to divide the amount obtained by 3. After all, the period for which profit is taken into account is equal to just such an indicator. But the calculations do not end there.
Next, count the number of family members in your home. Ready? To get the per capita income, you need to divide the amount received after dividing by 3 again. But this time by the number of family members. The amount received is what it is average earnings in terms of per person. It determines the level of needs of citizens. It should be lower cost of living. In this case, it will be possible to recognize the poor family. And she will be put financial assistance from the state.
Rules for registration
Now that you have decided on your own whether you can apply for the status of a needy family, it is necessary to correctly draw up this provision. This will require some documents. Which ones?
First you need the average per capita income. To show it, you need to bring documents confirming your profit (salaries in Russia are not the only source of money) for the past 3 months with full calculations per person. Be sure to attach a declaration of recognition to the poor.
Further, birth certificates of children, passports, documents confirming marriage are required. Extracts from the house book are also needed. Together with them, attach documents on the ownership of a particular property. It's all. With this list, you must go to the social support service. They recognize you as poor if all the rules are followed.
Types of assistance
Please note that the state in Russia provides various types of assistance to those in need. Not only as benefits. The poor are beneficiaries. They are given certain rights.
If per capita monetary population income low, the state will support in every way those who have the status of needy. Firstly, there is a payment of benefits and compensation for housing services. Secondly, the poor are provided with free legal assistance. Thirdly, in-kind assistance in the country also takes place. Needy families can get clothes, shoes, medicines and other essentials. Not too common, but it also occurs.
In the end, the poor have the right to additional social support for minor children. Already paid benefits are assigned to the poor. In turn, such families can also get up to receive housing from the state.
